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difference between 싫다 and 싫어하다

lucie
New in Town
Posts: 9
Joined: June 15th, 2008 9:29 pm

difference between 싫다 and 싫어하다

Postby lucie » July 6th, 2008 9:24 am

Hi !

I can't understand the difference between 싫다 and 싫어하다. Can someone explain it to me ?

Thank you,
Lucie

SiEd
Expert on Something
Posts: 117
Joined: June 17th, 2008 5:51 pm

Re: difference between 싫다 and 싫어하다

Postby SiEd » July 6th, 2008 9:53 pm

lucie wrote:Hi !

I can't understand the difference between 싫다 and 싫어하다. Can someone explain it to me ?

Thank you,
Lucie


From what I recall, 싫다 is only used for first and second-person referents (i.e. speaker and listener), as only the speaker and the listener can directly experience the emotion of "dislike" in this case. 싫어하다, on the other hand, is used for third-person reference since neither the speaker nor the listener have direct experience with the feelings of another person. Actually, this is not at all unusual across languages - many show a split between 1st/2nd vs. 3rd person with respect to sensory concepts such as "to dislike".
"I'm trying to make a pun, but it's not punny."
-Mas Widiyanto

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manyakumi
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Posts: 679
Joined: January 26th, 2008 6:49 am

Postby manyakumi » July 7th, 2008 2:35 am

싫다 is a 형용사(adjective) and 싫어하다 is a 동사(verb).

That is the difference.


Ex.

I hate studying.

나는 공부가 싫다. (O)
나는 공부를 싫다. (X)


I hate to study.

나는 공부를 싫어한다. (O)
나는 공부가 싫어한다. (X)


:wink:

lucie
New in Town
Posts: 9
Joined: June 15th, 2008 9:29 pm

Postby lucie » July 7th, 2008 9:39 am

Thank you to both of us !
Now I get it !

Lucie

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