| INTRODUCTION | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: In each lesson of this 25 part series, you'll master a common question for Korean learners, and then learn how to answer it like a native speaker. You'll learn how these key phrases work by breaking them down into each component. Then through repetition and new vocabulary, you'll expand your understanding of the question, its answers, and any variations. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | GRAMMAR POINT | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: In this lesson, you'll learn how to respond to the common question “What's wrong?” In Korean this is | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 무슨 문제가 있습니까? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (Museun munjega itseumnikka?) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: The first word in the question is | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 무슨 (museun) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: meaning “what”, “what kind of.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: (Slow, by syllable) 무슨 (museun) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Listen again and repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 무슨 (museun) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: This pattern of first introducing a word at natural speed, providing the translation, breaking it down, and then giving it again at natural speed will be repeated throughout the series. Try to speak aloud as often as possible. The next word in the question is | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 문제 (munje) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: meaning “problem”, or “issue”. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: (Slow, by syllable) 문제 (munje) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Now repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 문제 (munje) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Listen to the the first 2 words of the question and repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 무슨 문제 (museun munje) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: And next | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 가 (ga) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: the topic-marking particle | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: (Slow, by syllable) 가 (ga) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Now repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 가 (ga) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Listen to the the first 3 words of the question and repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 무슨 문제가 (museun munjega) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: And next, | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 있습니- (itseumni-) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: This is the verb-stem of the verb | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 있습니다 (itseumnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: meaning ‘to have’, ‘to own’,  ‘there is.’ and ‘there are.’ | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: (Slow, by syllable) 있습니- (itseumni-) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Now repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 있습니- (itseumni-) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (ga) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Listen to the the first 4 words of the question and repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 무슨 문제가 있습니- (museun munjega itseumni) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: And next, | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 까 (kka) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: The question marking particle | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: (Slow, by syllable) 까. (kka.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Now repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 까. (kka.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Listen to the entire question and repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 무슨 문제가 있습니까? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (Museun munjega itseumnikka?) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: You will hear this common question again and again throughout your studies. Now, lets take a look at the first answer. ‘I’m tired.’ | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 피곤합니다. (Pigonhamnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: "I'm tired.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: (Slow) 피곤합니다. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (Pigonhamnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 피곤합니다. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (Pigonhamnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Listen to the answer again. Say “I’m tired.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 피곤합니다. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (Pigonhamnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Let’s look at the next answer to the question. ‘I’m sleepy’ | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 졸립니다.  (Jollimnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: "I'm sleepy.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: (Slow) 졸립니다. (Jollimnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 졸립니다. (Jollimnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Listen to the answer again. Say “I’m sleepy.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 졸립니다. (Jollimnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Now, say “I’m feeling sick”. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 몸이 아픕니다.  (Momi apeumnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: "I'm feeling sick.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: (Slow) 몸이 아픕니다. (Momi apeumnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 몸이 아픕니다. (Momi apeumnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Let’s break down the answer. The first word | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 몸 (mom) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: means ‘body’ and.. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 이 (i) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: is the subject marking particle. Lastly, | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 아픕니다 (apeumnida) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: means ‘to hurt.’ So it literally means ‘my body hurts.’ | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Listen to the answer again. Say “I’m feeling sick.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 몸이 아픕니다. (Momi apeumnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Let’s take a look at the next answer. “I have a headache”. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin:  머리가 아픕니다. (Meoriga apeumnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: “I have a headache”. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: (Slow) 머리가 아픕니다. (Meoriga apeumnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 머리가 아픕니다. (Meoriga apeumnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Let’s break down the answer. The first word | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin:  머리 (meori) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: means ‘head’ | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 가 (ga) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: The subject marking particle. And next, | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 아픕니다 (apeumnida) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: means ‘hurts’. So it literally means ‘My head hurts.’ | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Listen to the answer again. Say  “I have a headache”. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 머리가 아픕니다. (Meoriga apeumnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | QUIZ | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Now it's time for a quiz. Imagine you are visiting South Korea and someone asks you what's wrong. You want to answer “I'm tired.” Respond to the question. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 무슨 문제가 있습니까? (Museun munjega itseumnikka?) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (five seconds) 피곤합니다. (Pigonhamnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Now you want to say “I'm sleepy.” Respond to the question. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 무슨 문제가 있습니까? (Museun munjega itseumnikka?) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (five seconds) 졸립니다.  (Jollimnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: You want to say “I'm feeling sick.” Answer the speaker's question. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 무슨 문제가 있습니까? (Museun munjega itseumnikka?) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (five seconds) 몸이 아픕니다. (Momi appeumnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Imagine you have a headache. Respond to the question. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin:  무슨 문제가 있습니까? (Museun munjega itseumnikka?) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (five seconds) 머리가 아픕니다.  (Meoriga apeumnida.) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: Now you want to ask someone what's wrong.  Ask the question | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (5 seconds) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Kyejin: 무슨 문제가 있습니까? (Museun munjega itseumnikka?) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            
                                            Outro
                                         | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brandon: This is the end of Lesson 19. | 
                                                                    
                                                        
                     
Comments
Hide