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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Eric: Hi everyone, I'm Eric.
Lyn: And I'm Lyn.
Eric: And welcome to Must-Know Korean Sentence Structures, Season 1, Lesson 4. Talking About Your Habit.
Eric: In this lesson, you'll learn how to use a sentence pattern for discussing one's habits.
PATTERN
Eric: For example,
Eric: "I study every day."
Lyn: 공부를 매일 해요. (gongbureul maeil haeyo.)
Lyn: [slow] 공부를 매일 해요. (gongbureul maeil haeyo.)
Eric: The pattern for discussing one's habits has 4 elements. First, a noun, "study."
Lyn: 공부 (gongbu).
Eric: Second, an object-marking particle.
Lyn: 를 (reul).
Eric: Third, an adverb, "every day."
Lyn: 매일 (maeil).
Eric: And last, a verb, "to do."
Lyn: 해요 (haeyo).
Eric: Altogether, we have.. "I study every day."
Lyn: 공부를 매일 해요. (gongbureul maeil haeyo.) [slow] 공부를 매일 해요. (gongbureul maeil haeyo.) [normal] 공부를 매일 해요. (gongbureul maeil haeyo.)
Eric: When you tell others how often you do something, you can use an adverb for frequency. For example, you can use...
Lyn: 매일 (maeil)
Eric: meaning “every day” before the verb when you talk about your habits with others.
Lyn: 공부를 매일 해요. (gongbureul maeil haeyo.)
Eric: In a sentence, remember to add a frequency word between the subject and the verb when you’re talking about your habits.
Eric: Here is another example meaning, "I swim every week." First, a noun "swim."
Lyn: 수영 (suyeong).
Eric: Second, an object-marking particle.
Lyn: 을 (eul).
Eric: Third, a noun, "every week."
Lyn: 매주 (maeju).
Eric: And last, a verb "to do."
Lyn: 해요 (haeyo).
Eric: Altogether we have..
Lyn: 수영을 매주 해요. (suyeongeul maeju haeyo.) [slow] 수영을 매주 해요. (suyeongeul maeju haeyo.) [normal] 수영을 매주 해요. (suyeongeul maeju haeyo.)
Eric: "I swim every week."
[pause]
Lyn: 수영을 매주 해요. (suyeongeul maeju haeyo.)
Eric: How do you say - "I take a shower every day"? To give you a hint, "shower" in Korean is..
Lyn: 샤워 (syawo). [slow] 샤워 (syawo). [normal] 샤워 (syawo).
Eric: “I take a shower every day.”
[pause]
Lyn: 샤워를 매일 해요. (syaworeul maeil haeyo) [slow] 샤워를 매일 해요. (syaworeul maeil haeyo) [normal] 샤워를 매일해요. (syaworeul maeil haeyo)
[pause]
Lyn: 샤워를 매일 해요. (syaworeul maeil haeyo.)
REVIEW
Eric: Let's review the sentences from this lesson. I will give you the English equivalent of the phrase and you are responsible for shouting it out loud in Korean. Here we go.
Eric: "I study every day."
[pause]
Lyn: 공부를 매일 해요. (gongbureul maeil haeyo.)
[pause]
Lyn: 공부를 매일 해요. (gongbureul maeil haeyo.)
Eric: "I swim every week."
[pause]
Lyn: 수영을 매주 해요. (suyeongeul maeju haeyo.)
[pause]
Lyn: 수영을 매주 해요. (suyeongeul maeju haeyo.)
Eric: "I take a shower every day."
[pause]
Lyn: 샤워를 매일 해요. (syaworeul maeil haeyo.)
[pause]
Lyn: 샤워를 매일 해요. (syaworeul maeil haeyo.)

Outro

Eric: Okay. That's all for this lesson. You learned a pattern for discussing one's habits, as in..
Lyn: 공부를 매일 해요. (gongbureul maeil haeyo.)
Eric: meaning "I study every day."
Eric: You can find more vocab or phrases that go with this sentence pattern in the lesson notes. So please be sure to check them out on KoreanClass101.com. Thanks everyone, see you next time!
Lyn: 그럼 다음 시간에 만나요! (Geureom daeum sigane mannayo!).

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