Learn how to use the sentence pattern "Would you like to ?"
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| INTRODUCTION |
| Eric: Hi everyone, I'm Eric. |
| Lyn: And I'm Lyn. |
| Eric: And welcome to Must-Know Korean Sentence Structures, Season 1, Lesson 25. Offering a Polite Invitation. |
| Eric: In this lesson, you'll learn how to use a sentence pattern for making a polite invitation. |
| PATTERN |
| Eric: For example, |
| Eric: "Shall we see a movie?" |
| Lyn: ์ํ ๋ณผ๊น์? (yeonghwa bolkkayo?) |
| Lyn: [slow] ์ํ ๋ณผ๊น์? (yeonghwa bolkkayo?) |
| Eric: The pattern for making a polite invitation has 3 elements. First, the noun, "movie." |
| Lyn: ์ํ (yeonghwa). |
| Eric: Second, the verb stem, "to see." |
| Lyn: ๋ณด (bo). |
| Eric: Third, the sentence ending. "shall we." |
| Lyn: ใน๊น์ (lkkayo). |
| Eric: Altogether, we have... "Shall we see a movie?" |
| Lyn: ์ํ ๋ณผ๊น์? (yeonghwa bolkkayo?) [slow] ์ํ ๋ณผ๊น์? (yeonghwa bolkkayo?) [normal] ์ํ ๋ณผ๊น์? (yeonghwa bolkkayo?) |
| Eric: When you want to make an invitation politely, you can use the phrase... |
| Lyn: ใน๊น์? - (-lkkayo?) |
| Eric: At the end of the sentence. This means something like "shall we...?" or "should we...?" When the verb-stem ends in a consonant, you can sayโฆ -์๊น์? (-eul kkayo?) |
| Eric: instead. |
| Lyn: ์ํ ๋ณผ๊น์? (yeonghwa bolkkayo?) |
| Eric: So remember that to invite someone to do something with you, simply ask by using the sentence ending |
| Lyn: ใน(์)๊น์? (l(eul) kkayo?). |
| Eric: Here is another example meaning, "Shall we have dinner?" First, the noun, "dinner." |
| Lyn: ์ ๋ (jeonyeok). |
| Eric: Second, the verb stem, "to eat." |
| Lyn: ๋จน (meok). |
| Eric: Third, the sentence ending. "shall we." |
| Lyn: ์๊น์ (eulkkayo). |
| Eric: Note that we used this form because the verb-stem ends in a consonant. Altogether we have... |
| Lyn: ์ ๋ ๋จน์๊น์? (jeonyeok meogeulkkayo?) [slow] ์ ๋ ๋จน์๊น์? (jeonyeok meogeulkkayo?) [normal] ์ ๋ ๋จน์๊น์? (jeonyeok meogeulkkayo?) |
| Eric: "Shall we have dinner?" |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: ์ ๋ ๋จน์๊น์? (jeonyeok meogeulkkayo?) |
| Eric: How do you say - "Shall we drink coffee?" To give you a hint, the verb-stem "to drink" is... |
| Lyn: ๋ง์ (masi). [slow] ๋ง์ (masi). [normal] ๋ง์ (masi). |
| Eric: "Shall we drink coffee?" |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: ์ปคํผ ๋ง์ค๊น์? (keopi masilkkayo?) [slow] ์ปคํผ ๋ง์ค๊น์? (keopi masilkkayo?) [normal] ์ปคํผ ๋ง์ค๊น์? (keopi masilkkayo?) |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: ์ปคํผ ๋ง์ค๊น์? (keopi masilkkayo?) |
| REVIEW |
| Eric: Let's review the sentences from this lesson. I will give you the English equivalent of the phrase and you are responsible for shouting it out loud in Korean. Here we go. |
| Eric: "Shall we see a movie?" |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: ์ํ ๋ณผ๊น์? (yeonghwa bolkkayo?) |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: ์ํ ๋ณผ๊น์? (yeonghwa bolkkayo?) |
| Eric: "Shall we have dinner?" |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: ์ ๋ ๋จน์๊น์? (jeonyeok meogeulkkayo?) |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: ์ ๋ ๋จน์๊น์? (jeonyeok meogeulkkayo?) |
| Eric: "Shall we drink coffee?" |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: ์ปคํผ ๋ง์ค๊น์? (keopi masilkkayo?) |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: ์ปคํผ ๋ง์ค๊น์? (keopi masilkkayo?) |
Outro |
|---|
| Eric: Okay. That's all for this lesson. You learned a pattern for making a polite invitation, as in... |
| Lyn: ์ํ ๋ณผ๊น์? (yeonghwa bolkkayo?) |
| Eric: meaning "Shall we see a movie?" |
| Eric: You can find more vocab or phrases that go with this sentence pattern in the lesson notes. So please be sure to check them out on KoreanClass101.com. This is the last lesson of this series. Thank you for listening, everyone. See you next time! |
| Lyn: ๊ทธ๋ผ ๋ค์์ ๋ ๋ง๋์! (Geureom daeum tto mannayo!) |
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