Dialogue

Want to Understand & Master the Korean Dialogue 100%?

Get a breakdown of the dialogue and translations instantly with the Premium line-by-line Audio. Sign up for your Free Lifetime Account Now and get 7 Days of Premium Access including this feature.

Or sign up using Facebook
By clicking Join Now, you agree to our Terms of Use, Privacy Policy, and to receive our email communications, which you may opt out at any time.
Already a Member?

Vocabulary

Learn New Words FAST with this Lesson’s Vocab Review List

Get this lesson’s key vocab, their translations and pronunciations. Sign up for your Free Lifetime Account Now and get 7 Days of Premium Access including this feature.

Or sign up using Facebook
By clicking Join Now, you agree to our Terms of Use, Privacy Policy, and to receive our email communications, which you may opt out at any time.
Already a Member?

Lesson Notes

Unlock In-Depth Explanations & Exclusive Takeaways with Printable Lesson Notes

Unlock Lesson Notes and Transcripts for every single lesson. Sign Up for a Free Lifetime Account and Get 7 Days of Premium Access.

Or sign up using Facebook
By clicking Join Now, you agree to our Terms of Use, Privacy Policy, and to receive our email communications, which you may opt out at any time.
Already a Member?

Lesson Transcript

Welcome to Can Do Korean by KoreanClass101.com.
In this lesson, you’ll learn how to give your name in Korean.
For example, "Hello. My name is Yeon-a Yu. Nice to meet you."
is
안녕하세요. 저는 유연아입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Yu-yeon-a-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
Two passengers, Yeon-a Yu and Min-gyu Mun , are seated next to each other on a plane to Korea.
Before you hear their conversation, let’s preview some of its key components.
안녕하세요. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo.)
"Hello."
안녕하세요.
안녕하세요.
반갑습니다. (Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
"Nice to meet you."
반갑습니다.
반갑습니다.
Listen to the conversation, and focus on Yeon-a Yu’s response.
Note: the speakers in this conversation use formal Korean.
Ready?
안녕하세요. 저는 문민규입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Mun-min-gyu-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
Yeon-a Yu: 안녕하세요. 저는 유연아입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Yu-yeon-a-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
Once more with the English translation.
안녕하세요. 저는 문민규입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Mun-min-gyu-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
"Hello. I’m Mingyu Mun. Nice to meet you."
안녕하세요. 저는 유연아입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Yu-yeon-a-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
"Hello. I'm Yeon-a Yu. Nice to meet you."
Let’s break down the conversation.
Do you remember how Yeon-a Yu introduces herself?
"Hello. I'm Yeon-a Yu. Nice to meet you."
안녕하세요. 저는 유연아입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Yu-yeon-a-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
First is 안녕하세요 (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo), meaning "hello." 안-녕-하-세-요. 안녕하세요.
This phrase is usually the first thing someone says when making a self-introduction in Korean. 안녕하세요.
Before we look at how Yeon-a Yu introduces her name, let's look at the last part of Yeon-a Yu's response.
The phrase is 반갑습니다 (Ban-gap-seum-ni-da). This literally means "happy to meet you" but translates as "nice to meet you." 반-갑-습-니-다-. 반갑습니다.
Do you remember how Yeon-a Yu says,
"I'm Yeon-a Yu."
저는 유연아입니다. (Jeo-neun Yu-yeon-a-im-ni-da.) "I'm Yeon-a Yu." 저는 유연아입니다.
First is 저(Jeo), meaning "I." 저. 저.
This is the humble word for "I."
Next is 는(neun), the topic-marking particle. 는. 는.
It marks "I" as the topic of the sentence. Think of it like "as for" in the expression "as for me…."
Together, it’s 저는(Jeo-neun). "As for me...." 저는.
Next is Yeon-a Yu’s name. Notice the name order.
First is Yeon-a Yu's family name, 유(Yu), "Yu." 유. 유, followed by her first name, 연아(Yeon-a), Yeon-a, 연아. 연아,
Together, it's 유연아(Yu-yeon-a), "Yu Yeon-a." 유연아.
In Korean, the order is family name first followed by given names.
Min-gyu Mun also uses this name order when he says,
문민규 (Mun-min-gyu).
Family name, Mun, followed by given name, Mingyu.
Next is 입니다(im-ni-da). Here, it's like the "am" in "I am." 입-니-다-. 입니다.
입니다 is the formal form of the particle, 이다(i-da), meaning "to be." 이다.
All together, it's 저는 유연아입니다. This literally means "As for me, Yu Yeon-a am," but it translates as "I'm Yeon-a Yu." 저는 유연아입니다.
The pattern is
저는 {NAME}입니다.
"I’m {NAME}."
저는 {NAME}입니다.
To use this pattern, simply replace the {NAME} placeholder with your name.
Imagine you're Yun-seok Yu, 유윤석. 유윤석(Yu-yun-seok). 유윤석.
Say
"I'm Yun-seok Yu."
Use Korean name order: family name first followed by given name.
Ready?
저는 유윤석입니다. (Jeo-neun Yu-yun-seog-im-ni-da.) "I'm Yun-seok Yu." 저는 유윤석입니다.
Note there are two forms of the topic-marking particle.
는(neun) follows words that end in a vowel.
은(eun) follows words that end in a consonant.
Let’s look at some examples.
Vowels: in the dialogue, 는 follows 저, as 저 ends in a vowel. 저는, "As for me…" 저는
Consonants: in the case of words that end in consonants like 오늘 (o-neul), meaning today, 은 follows. 오늘은 (o-neur-eun), "As for today…" 오늘은 (o-neur-eun).
Again, the key pattern is
저는 {NAME}입니다.
"I’m {NAME}."
저는 {NAME}입니다.
Let's look at some examples.
Listen and repeat or speak along with the native speakers.
안녕하세요. 저는 문민규입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Mun-min-gyu-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
"Hello. I’m Mingyu Mun. Nice to meet you."
안녕하세요. 저는 문민규입니다. 반갑습니다.
안녕하세요. 저는 유연아입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Yu-yeon-a-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
"Hello. I'm Yeon-a Yu. Nice to meet you."
안녕하세요. 저는 유연아입니다. 반갑습니다.
안녕하세요. 저는 유윤석입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Yu-yun-seog-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
"Hello. I'm Yun-seok Yu. Nice to meet you."
안녕하세요. 저는 유윤석입니다. 반갑습니다.
안녕하세요. 저는 김소피입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Gim-so-pi-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
"Hello. I'm Sophie Kim. Nice to meet you."
안녕하세요. 저는 김소피입니다. 반갑습니다.
안녕하세요. 심선영입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Sim-seon-yeong-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
"Hello. I'm Seon-yeong Sim. Nice to meet you."
안녕하세요. 심선영입니다. 반갑습니다.
Did you notice how the last speaker omits 저는?
She says,
심선영입니다. I’m Seon-yeong Sim. 심선영입니다.
She omits 저는 and says her name, 심선영(Sim-seon-yeong), followed by 입니다.
In Korean, when the context is clear, the speaker often omits the topic. Here, it’s clear the speaker is talking about herself.
The pattern is
{NAME}입니다.
"I’m {NAME}."
You should be aware of this shortcut, but for this lesson, we’ll use the pattern
저는 {NAME}입니다.
"I’m {NAME}."
저는 {NAME}입니다.
Let's review.
Respond to the prompts by speaking aloud. Then repeat after the native speaker, focusing on pronunciation.
Ready?
Do you remember how to say "hello?"
안녕하세요.(An-nyeong-ha-se-yo.)
안녕하세요.
And how to say
"Nice to meet you."
반갑습니다.(Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
반갑습니다.
Do you remember how to say "I?"
저.(jeo.)
저.
And how to say
"As for me."
저는. (jeo-neun.)
저는.
Do you remember how Yeon-a Yu says her name?
유연아. (Yu-yeon-a)
유연아.
And how Yeon-a Yu says,
" I'm Yeon-a Yu."
저는 유연아입니다. (Jeo-neun Yu-yeon-a-im-ni-da.)
저는 유연아입니다.
Do you remember how Yeon-a Yu says,
"Hello. I’m Yeon-a Yu. Nice to meet you."
안녕하세요.저는 유연아입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Yu-yeon-a-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
안녕하세요.저는 유연아입니다. 반갑습니다.
And do you remember how Min-gyu Mun says,
"Hello. I’m Mingyu Mun. Nice to meet you."
안녕하세요. 저는 문민규입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Mun-min-gyu-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
안녕하세요. 저는 문민규입니다. 반갑습니다.
Let's practice.
Imagine you're 유윤석.
Respond to Min-gyu Mun’s self introduction.
Ready?
안녕하세요. 저는 문민규입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Mun-min-gyu-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
안녕하세요. 저는 유윤석입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Yu-yun-seog-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
Listen again and repeat.
안녕하세요. 저는 유윤석입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Yu-yun-seog-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
안녕하세요. 저는 유윤석입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun yu-yun-seog-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
Let’s try another.
Imagine you're 심선영.
Ready?
안녕하세요. 저는 문민규입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Mun-min-gyu-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
Seon-yeong Sim: 안녕하세요. 저는 심선영입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Sim-seon-yeong-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
Listen again and repeat.
안녕하세요. 저는 심선영입니다. 반갑습니다.
안녕하세요. 저는 심선영입니다. 반갑습니다.
Let's try one more.
Imagine you're 김계진.
Ready?
안녕하세요. 저는 문민규입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Mun-min-gyu-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
안녕하세요. 저는 김계진입니다. 반갑습니다. (An-nyeong-ha-se-yo. Jeo-neun Gim-gye-jin-im-ni-da. Ban-gap-seum-ni-da.)
Listen again and repeat.
안녕하세요. 저는 김계진입니다. 반갑습니다.
안녕하세요. 저는 김계진입니다. 반갑습니다.
Well Done! This is the end of this lesson.
In this lesson, you learned how to give your name in Korean. This plays an essential role in the larger skill of introducing yourself.
Remember, these Can Do lessons are about learning practical language skills.
What's next?
Show us what you can do.
When you're ready, take your assessment.
You can take it again and again, so try anytime you like.
Our teachers will assess it, and give you your results.
Keep practicing — and move on to the next lesson!

Comments

Hide