INTRODUCTION |
Seol: ์๋
ํ์ธ์. ์ค์ค์
๋๋ค. |
Yujin: ์๋
ํ์ธ์. ์ ์ง์
๋๋ค. |
Keith: Hi Keith here. Where is the Library? All right, ์ ์ง, today is your first day. Welcome to the show. Thank you for coming. |
Yujin: Yeah, thank you for welcoming me. |
Seol: ํ์ํฉ๋๋ค. |
Yujin: ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. |
Keith: Seol, you are excited ๊ธฐ์์ฃ ? |
Seol: ๋ค |
Keith: ์์? |
Seol: ์ ์ง ์๋ป์. |
Yujin: ๋ฌด์จ ์๋ฆฌ์์? |
Seol: ์ ๋ ์์ ์ฌ๋ ์์๊ธด ์ฌ๋ ์ข์ํด์. Keith๋ ์์๊ฒจ์ ์ข์ํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์. |
Keith: Okay, hey thatโs part of our grammar point of today. |
Seol: ์ ๋ง? |
Keith: ๊ทธ๋์ ์ค๋์ ์๊ธฐ๋ ๋ญ์์? |
Seol: ์์ฐ์ด ์ง๊ฐ์ ์ฐพ์ผ๋ฌ ๊ทธ ํ๊ต์ ์์ ๋์๊ด์ ์ฐพ๊ณ ์์ด์. |
Keith: ์ฒ์ ๋ง๋๋ ์ฌ๋์ด๋๊น ์กด๋๋ง ์ฐ๊ฒ ์ฃ ? |
Seol: ๋ค |
Keith: Okay. Letโs listen to the conversation. |
DIALOGUE |
(1)์์ฐ: (๊ฑธ์ด๊ฐ๋ฉด์) ์์ด๊ณ ... ํ๋ค๋ค. |
์ด ํ๊ต๋ ์ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ํฌ์ง? ๋์๊ด์ด ์ด๋์ง? (์ธ์ฑ์ ๋ณด๊ณ ) ์! ์ ๊ธฐ์! |
(2)์ธ์ฑ: ๋ค? ์ ์? |
(3)์์ฐ: ๋ค. ์ฃ์กํ์ง๋ง, ๋์๊ด์ด ์ด๋์์? |
(4)์ธ์ฑ: ์, ๋์๊ด์ด์? ์, ์ ์ชฝ์ด์์. |
(5)์์ฐ: ์ ์ชฝ์ด์? ์, ๋ค... ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. |
(6)์ธ์ฑ: ์ด ํ๊ต ํ์ ์๋์ธ์? |
(7)์์ฐ: ๋ค... ์ง๊ฐ ์ฐพ์ผ๋ฌ ์์ด์. |
(8)์ธ์ฑ: ์ง๊ฐ์ด์? |
(9)์์ฐ: ๋ค. ์ ๊ฐ ์ง๊ฐ์ ์์ด ๋ฒ๋ ธ๋๋ฐ, ์ด ํ๊ต ํ์์ด ์ฃผ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ ์. ๊ทธ๋์ ๋ฐ์ผ๋ฌ ์์ด์. |
(10)์ธ์ฑ: (ํฐ ํผ์ฃ๋ง๋ก) ์์ฆ ์ง๊ฐ ์์ด ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ฌ๋ ๋ง๋ค... |
(11)์์ฐ: ๋ค? |
(12)์ธ์ฑ: ์, ์๋์์. ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ์๋์์. ์ ... ๊ทธ๋ผ ์ ๋ ์ด์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ๋ณผ๊ป์. |
(13)์์ฐ: ์... ๋ค. ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. |
Seol: ์์ด๋ก ํ ๋ฒ ๋ |
(1)์์ฐ: (๊ฑธ์ด๊ฐ๋ฉด์) ์์ด๊ณ ... ํ๋ค๋ค. |
์ด ํ๊ต๋ ์ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ํฌ์ง? ๋์๊ด์ด ์ด๋์ง? (์ธ์ฑ์ ๋ณด๊ณ ) ์! ์ ๊ธฐ์! |
Keith: Ah... I'm tired. Why is this school so big? Where is the library? Oh, excuse me! |
(2)์ธ์ฑ: ๋ค? ์ ์? |
Keith: What? Me? |
(3)์์ฐ: ๋ค. ์ฃ์กํ์ง๋ง, ๋์๊ด์ด ์ด๋์์? |
Keith: Yes, I'm sorry but where is the library? |
(4)์ธ์ฑ: ์, ๋์๊ด์ด์? ์, ์ ์ชฝ์ด์์. |
Keith: Oh, the library? Hmm... it's that way. |
(5)์์ฐ: ์ ์ชฝ์ด์? ์, ๋ค... ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. |
Keith: That way? Oh, okay. Thank you. |
(6)์ธ์ฑ: ์ด ํ๊ต ํ์ ์๋์ธ์? |
Keith: You're not a student at this school? |
(7)์์ฐ: ๋ค... ์ง๊ฐ ์ฐพ์ผ๋ฌ ์์ด์. |
Keith: I came to get my wallet back. |
(8)์ธ์ฑ: ์ง๊ฐ์ด์? |
Keith: Your wallet? |
(9)์์ฐ: ๋ค. ์ ๊ฐ ์ง๊ฐ์ ์์ด ๋ฒ๋ ธ๋๋ฐ, ์ด ํ๊ต ํ์์ด ์ฃผ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ ์. ๊ทธ๋์ ๋ฐ์ผ๋ฌ ์์ด์. |
Keith: Yeah, I lost my wallet. And you see a student of this school found it. So I came to get it. |
(10)์ธ์ฑ: (ํฐ ํผ์ฃ๋ง๋ก) ์์ฆ ์ง๊ฐ ์์ด ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ฌ๋ ๋ง๋ค... |
Keith: There're a lot of people losing wallets recently. |
(11)์์ฐ: ๋ค? |
Keith: Excuse me? |
(12)์ธ์ฑ: ์, ์๋์์. ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ์๋์์. ์ ... ๊ทธ๋ผ ์ ๋ ์ด์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ๋ณผ๊ป์. |
Keith: Oh, no. It's nothing. Then... I am this way. |
(13)์์ฐ: ์... ๋ค. ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. |
Keith: Oh, okay. Thank you. |
POST CONVERSATION BANTER |
Keith: ์ค์จ, ์ด๋ ์ด์? |
Seol: ์์ฐ๊ณผ ์ธ์ฑ์ด ์ฒ์์ผ๋ก ๋ง๋ฌ์ด์. ์ ์ง ๋ ์ฌ์ด์ ๋ญ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์๊ธธ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์ ๊ธฐ๋๋ผ์. |
Keith: ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ์์์ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ? |
Seol: ์ํ์๋ ํฐ๋น์์ ๋ง์ด ๋์ค์์์. ์ฐ์ฐํ ๋ง๋๋ ๊ฑฐ. ์ ์ง์ ํ๊ต์์ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ์ฌ๋๋ค ์ฐ์ฐํ ๋ง๋๋ณธ ์ ์์ด์? |
Yujin: ์ ๋ ์ํ๊น๊ฒ๋ ์ด๋ฐ ์ฐ์ฐ์ ๊ฐ์ฅํ ๋ง๋จ์ด ์์ด์ ์์งํ ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ถ๋ฌ์ ์ด์. |
Keith: Yeah. Since we are talking about academics, letโs go into the vocab. Eugene, can you help us out? |
Yujin: Sure. |
VOCAB LIST |
Keith: First word we have is |
Yujin: ํ๋ค๋ค |
Keith: To be tired, to be fatigued. |
Yujin: ํ๋ค๋ค [slowly - broken down by syllable] ํ๋ค๋ค [natural native speed] |
Keith: Next word we have is |
Yujin: ๋์๊ด |
Keith: Library. |
Yujin: ๋์๊ด [slowly - broken down by syllable] ๋์๊ด [natural native speed] |
Keith: And next is |
Yujin: ์ ์ชฝ |
Keith: That way. |
Yujin: ์ ์ชฝ [slowly - broken down by syllable] ์ ์ชฝ [natural native speed] |
Keith: Next we have |
Yujin: ์ด์ชฝ |
Keith: This way. |
Yujin: ์ด์ชฝ [slowly - broken down by syllable] ์ด์ชฝ [natural native speed] |
Keith: And next is |
Yujin: ์ฐพ๋ค |
Keith: To find. |
Yujin: ์ฐพ๋ค [slowly - broken down by syllable] ์ฐพ๋ค [natural native speed] |
Keith: Next is |
Yujin: ์์ฆ |
Keith: Recently. |
Yujin: ์์ฆ [slowly - broken down by syllable] ์์ฆ [natural native speed] |
Keith: And finally |
Yujin: ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ |
Keith: Nothing. |
Yujin: ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ [slowly - broken down by syllable] ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ [natural native speed] |
VOCAB AND PHRASE USAGE |
Keith: Okay. ์ด๋ฐ ๋จ์ด์ ๋ํด์ ๋ ์์ธํ๊ฒ ๋งํด ๋ด
์๋ค. The first word we have is |
Seol: ํ๋ค๋ค |
Keith: And this means to be tired or fatigued. ๊ทผ๋ฐ ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ด๋ค ์ํฉ์ ์ฐ๋ ๊ฑฐ์์? ์๋ํ๋ฉด โํผ๊ณคํ๋คโ๋ tired์ฃ ? |
Yujin: ์ด ๋ง์ ๋ ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ด ํฉํด์ ธ ์๋๋ฐ์ ์กฐ๊ธ ์ด๋ ค์ด ์๊ธฐ์ผ ์๋ ์๋๋ฐ์. ํ power๊ทธ๋ฐ ๊ฒ๋ค์ด ๋ค๋ค๋ผ๋ ํ๊ตญ์ด๊ฐ ๊ฐ์ด ์๋๊ฑด๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋ญ๊ฐ ์ ์ ์ ์ธ ํ, ์ก์ฒด์ ์ธ ํ์ด ๋ค ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ํ๋ค๋ค ๋ง์ด ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ ํธ์ด์์. ํ๊ตญ ์ฌ๋๋ค๋ ์ ํ๋ค์ด ํ๋ค๋ค ๋ง์ด ์ฌ์ฉํด์. |
Keith: Okay yeah so exactly what you said. Yeah so the first part is ํ and that means power and ๋ค๋ค means to take. So literally itโs like draining your power. So can we have a couple of sample sentences? |
Seol: ๋ ์ด์ ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋ฌด ์ค๋ ํด์ ๋ชธ์ด ํ๋ค์ด. |
Keith: Yesterday I ran a race so long that my body is tired and thatโs physically tired. Letโs have a mentally tired. |
Yujin: ๋ ๋ด์ผ ๋ฐํ๊ฐ ์์ด์ ํ๋ค์ด. |
Keith: Tomorrow I have a presentation. So I am tired ์ค๋นํ๋๋ผ๊ณ ์. |
Yujin: ๋ค, ์ค๋นํ๋๋ฐ ์์ด์ ๋ด์ฉ๋ ์ค๋นํด์ผ ํ๊ณ ์ ์ ์ ์ผ๋ก๋ ์ค๋นํด์ผ ํ๊ณ ์ฌ๋ฌ๊ฐ์ง ๋ฉด์ ์์ด์ ํ๋ค๊ฒ ๋๋ ๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ์์. |
Keith: So it can be used for physical and mental stress. Next letโs go with |
Seol: ์ ์ชฝ |
Keith: And this can be broken down as well. |
Seol: ์ ์ชฝ |
Keith: Whatโs the first syllable |
Seol: ์ |
Keith: And ์ as in ์ด/๊ทธ/์ is that, that over there. So ์ that followed by |
Seol: ์ชฝ |
Keith: Way. So that way. And our next word is also the same thing. Instead of that way, itโs this way and that is |
Seol: ์ด์ชฝ |
Keith: Next. Letโs go with ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋. Now this can also be broken down as well. The first part we have is |
Yujin: ์๋ฌด |
Keith: Any |
Yujin: ๊ฒ |
Keith: Thing |
Yujin: ๋ |
Keith: Also. So anything also. And when you use this, itโs just used like nothing. |
Yujin: Yes ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ๋ง์ด ์ฌ์ฉํด์. |
Keith: ์๋ฅผ ์ข ๋ค์ด ๋ณด์ธ์. |
Seol: Keith, ์ง๊ธ ๋ญ ํด? |
Keith: ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ์ ํด. I am not doing anything. |
Seol/Yujin: Like these. |
Keith: So literally ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ means anything but we use it as nothing because we always need a negative word with it. So there is ์, ๋ชป, ์๋ค, ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ค, ์๋๋ค and these are all negative words that you use in conjunction with ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ anything. So literally itโs anything but we use it as nothing because we also need that negative word. So letโs have a couple of sample sentences. |
Seol/: ๋๋ ๋ธ๋ ๋ ํผํธ์ ๋ํด์ ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ๋ชฐ๋ผ. |
Keith: I know nothing about Brad Pitt and the negative word there was |
Seol: ๋ชฐ๋ผ |
Keith: Donโt know. |
Yujin: ๋๋ ํด์ผ๋ ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ์ ํด. |
Keith: On my off days, I donโt do anything. So whatโs the negative word there? |
Yujin: ์ |
Keith: Okay letโs have another sample sentence. |
Seol: ๋๋ ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ์ ๋จน์๋. |
Keith: I donโt want to eat anything ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋, ์. Thatโs the negative word right there not. Well ์์? ์ ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ์ ๋จน์ด์? |
Seol: ๋ค์ด์ดํธ ํ๋ ค๊ณ ์. |
Keith: ๋ค์ด์ดํธ ๋ฌด์จ ๋ค์ด์ดํผ๋ฐ. ํ์ ์๋๋ฐ. Okay. |
Seol: ์, grammar point๋ก ๋์ด๊ฐ ๋ณผ๊น์? |
Lesson focus
|
Keith: Ok. ์ข์์. ์ฒซ ๋ฒ์งธ grammar point๋์? |
Seol: ์ผ๋ฌ ์ค๋ค |
Keith: Come in order to or come for the reason of. How do we make this? |
Yujin: ๋๋ถ๋ถ ๋์ฌ์ ๊ฐ์ด ์ฌ์ฉํด์. ๊ทธ๋์ ์ฐพ์ผ๋ฌ ์ค๋ค, ๊ณต๋ถํ๋ฌ ์ค๋ค, ์์ฌํ๋ฌ ์ค๋ค. |
Keith: And itโs a very simple construction. All you do is take the verb stem and add ๋ฌ ์ค๋ค if it ends in a vowel. If it ends in a consonant, ์ผ๋ฌ ์ค๋ค. |
Seol: ์ผ๋ฌ ์ค๋ค์์ ์ค๋ค๋ ์์ง์์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ๋์ฌ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๊ฑธ๋ก๋ ๋ฐ๋ ์ ์์ด์. ์๋ฅผ ๋ค์ด์ ์ํ ๋ณด๋ฌ ๊ฐ๋ค, ๋ฐฅ ๋จน์ผ๋ฌ ๊ฐ๋ค, ๊ณต๋ถํ๋ฌ ๊ฐ๋ค. |
Keith: So ์ค๋ค and ๊ฐ๋ค are both movement verbs. ๋ค๋ฅธ ๊ฑฐ ๋ ์์ด์? |
Seol: ๋ณดํต์ ์ค๋ค, ๊ฐ๋ค๊ฐ ์ ์ผ ๋ง์ด ์ฐ์ฌ์. |
Keith: There is not many other verbs that are used in this construction. ๋ณ๋ก ์์ฃ ? |
Yujin: ๋ณ๋ก ์๋ ๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ์์. |
Keith: Letโs have a couple of sample sentences. |
Seol: ์ ์ง, ๋ด์ผ ์ํ ๋ณด๋ฌ ๊ฐ๋? |
Yujin: ๋ฏธ์. ๋ ๋ด์ผ ๊ณต๋ถํ๋ฌ ํ๊ต ๊ฐ. |
Keith: Can we have that sentence again? |
Yujin: ๋ฏธ์. ๋ ๋ด์ผ ๊ณต๋ถํ๋ฌ ํ๊ต ๊ฐ. |
Keith: We added ํ๊ต in the middle of the construction and thatโs because thatโs where she is going. So if you are going somewhere, then you can add it into the middle of that construction right before ์ค๋ค or right before ๊ฐ๋ค. |
Seol: Keith, ๋ด์ผ ๋ญ ํด? ๋๋ ์ํ ๋ณด๋ฌ ๊ฐ๋? |
Keith: ์ผํ๋ฌ ํ์ฌ ๊ฐ. |
Seol: ์๋ฌด๋ ๋๋ ์ ๋์ ์ค. |
Keith: So sorry ๋๊ฑฐ๋ ? |
Seol: Oh my god! This is our next grammar point right? |
Keith: Our next grammar point is |
Seol: ๋๊ฑฐ๋ |
Keith: ๋๊ฑฐ๋ ์๋๋ฐ? |
Yujin: ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ |
Keith: Thank you. ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ now this construction is used to provide a reason or explanation. So if you are talking about something, if you feel the need to give an explanation of something, then yeah you use this construction. So letโs have a couple of sample sentences. |
Yujin: ์ค์, ๋ ์ ์ ์ฌ๋ฐฅ ์ ๋จน์ด? |
Seol: ์, ์ง์์ ๋ฐฅ ๋จน๊ณ ์๊ฑฐ๋ ์. |
Keith: Why arenโt you eating? I ate at home. You see. So this grammatical construction can be translated as in fact or you see and then you give your reason. |
Seol: ์ด์ ๋ฌด์จ ์ผ ์์์ด์? ํผ๊ณคํด ๋ณด์ฌ์. |
Yujin: ์ด, ์ด์ ๋ฆ๊ฒ ์ค๊ฑฐ๋ . |
Keith: I slept late you see or I slept late in fact. ๊ทผ๋ฐ ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ต์์ ์ข ์กฐ์ฌํด์ผ ๋์ฃ ? |
Seol: ๋ค, ์ ์ฒ๋ผ ๋๊ฑฐ๋ ์? ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ๋งํ๋ฉด ์ ๋ผ์. |
Yujin: ์กฐ์ฌํด์ผ ๋ผ์. |
Keith: ๊ทธ ์ต์์ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ํ๋ฉด ๋ฌด์จ ๋ป์ผ๋ก ์จ์? |
Seol: ์๋ฅผ ๋ค์ด์ Keith๊ฐ ๋ํํ
โ์ค, ๋ฐฅ ๋จน์๋?โ ๊ทธ๋ฐ๋ฐ ๋ด๊ฐ โ๋๊ฑฐ๋ ?โ ์ด๋ฌ๋ฉด Keith ๊ธฐ๋ถ ๋๋น ์ ธ์. |
Keith: Itโs kind of like building a shield around you right? |
Yujin: ์, ์ฌ์ค ์๋ ์ด๋ฐ ์ด์ ๋ ์ค๋ช
์ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ ๋ง๋ก ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋๋ฐ ํ ๋ฒ์ ๊ฐ๊ทธ ํ๋ก๊ทธ๋จ์ ํ๊ตญ์์ ํ ๊ฐ๊ทธ ํ๋ก๊ทธ๋จ์ ๊ฐ๊ทธ๋งจ์ด ๋์์ ๋๊ฑฐ๋ ์ด๋ผ๋ ์ ํ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๊ทธ ์ดํ๋ก ๋๊ฑฐ๋ ์ด๋ผ๋ ํํ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ฉด ์๋๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ ๋๋น ํด์. |
Keith: All right. So itโs kind of like a set phrase right? |
Yujin: ๊ทธ๋ ์ฃ . ๋ค. |
Keith: So can we break that down? |
Yujin: ๋๊ฑฐ๋ |
Keith: And this is itโs all right you see or itโs all right in fact and it doesnโt sound too bad in English but in Korean, itโs kind of ์ข ์ ์ข์ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ ? |
Yujin: ๋ค, ๊ทธ ๊ฐ๊ทธ๋งจ์ด ๋งํ ์ดํ๋ก ์ค์ด๊ฐ ์๊ธฐํ ๊ฒ์ฒ๋ผ โ๊ด์ฌ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง. ๋๊ฑฐ๋ ?โ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ์๊ธฐํด์. |
Keith: So when you donโt want someone to be interested in you, when you donโt want anyone to care about you in any way, just say ๋๊ฑฐ๋ I donโt need you. It kind of gives off that nuance. |
Yujin: ๊ทธ๋ ์ฃ . ๋ค, ํน์ ๊ด์ฌ์๋ ๋ถ๋ค์ ์์์ ์ฐพ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค, ์์ฐพ์ฌ์ ๋๊ฑฐ๋ ์ฝ๋๋ฅผ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ์๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋๋ค. |
Outro
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Keith: So yeah if you are interested, go check it out. Okay, thatโs going to do for today. See you later. |
Seol: ์๋
. |
Yujin: ์๋
. |
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