Learn how to enjoy a Korean public bath
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Intro |
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| Jaehwi: Imagine you want to go to a Korean public bathhouse. What do you do? ์๋ ํ์ธ์. ์ด์ฌํ์ ๋๋ค. Jaehwi here. Anyone can learn how to enjoy a public bath and sauna in Korea. In this lesson, you'll learn how. Mark and Kosu are at a public bathhouse in Korea. Let's watch! |
| DIALOGUES |
| ์ฌ์ง์: ์ด์ ์ค์ธ์. ๋ชฉ์์ด์ธ์, ์ฐ์ง์ด์ธ์? |
| ๋งํฌ: ๋ชฉ์์ด์. |
| ์ฌ์ง์: ์ฌ๊ธฐ ํ๋ ์ด์ ๊ฐ์ ธ๊ฐ์ธ์. ๋จํ์ ์ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์ด์์. |
| ๊ณ ์: ๋งํฌ, ๋ชฉ์ํ์๋ ์ดํ๊ณผ ์จํ์ด ์๋๋ฐ ์ดํ์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ๋ณผ๊น? |
| ๋งํฌ: ์ดํ? ๋ง์ด ๋จ๊ฑฐ์? |
| ๊ณ ์: 40๋ ์ ๋? |
| ๋งํฌ: ์ดํ์ ๋๋ฌด ๋จ๊ฑฐ์ธ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์. ๋ ์จํ์ ์์๊ฒ. |
| ๊ณ ์: ๋ชฉ์๋ ํ์ผ๋๊น ๋๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์. |
| ๋งํฌ: ๋ ๊ด์ฐฎ์. ์ค์๋ง ํ ๊ฒ. |
| Jaehwi: Now, with English! |
| Female staff: Welcome. Are you here for a bath or sauna? |
| Mark: For a bath. |
| Female staff: Please take your tickets and locker keys. The men's baths are on the right. |
| Kosu: Mark, there is a hot and warm bath in the bath area...shall we try the hot bathtub? |
| Mark: Hot bath? Is it very hot? |
| Kosu: About 40 degrees celsius? |
| Mark: 40 degrees seems too hot. I'll be in the warm bathtub. |
| Kosu: Since we took a bath, let's scrub. |
| Mark: I'm okay. I'll just take a shower. |
| KEY VOCAB |
| Jaehwi: Here are the key words from the scene. |
| Mark: ์ด์์ค์ธ์ |
| Lyn: ์ด์์ค์ธ์ |
| Becky: welcome, can I help you? |
| Lyn: ์ด์์ค์ธ์, ์ด์์ค์ธ์, ์ด์์ค์ธ์ |
| Mark: ๋ชฉ์ |
| Lyn: ๋ชฉ์ |
| Becky: bath |
| Lyn: ๋ชฉ์, ๋ชฉ์, ๋ชฉ์ |
| Mark: ์จํ |
| Lyn: ์จํ |
| Becky: warm bath |
| Lyn: ์จํ, ์จํ, ์จํ |
| Mark: ์ดํ |
| Lyn: ์ดํ |
| Becky: hot bath |
| Lyn: ์ดํ, ์ดํ, ์ดํ |
| Mark: ๊ด์ฐฎ์ |
| Lyn: ๊ด์ฐฎ์ |
| Becky: I'm alright. It's okay |
| Lyn: ๊ด์ฐฎ์, ๊ด์ฐฎ์, ๊ด์ฐฎ์ |
| Mark: ์ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ |
| Lyn: ์ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ |
| Becky: right side |
| Lyn: ์ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ, ์ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ, ์ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ |
| Mark: ์ฐ์ง |
| Lyn: ์ฐ์ง |
| Becky: sauna |
| Lyn: ์ฐ์ง, ์ฐ์ง, ์ฐ์ง |
| LANGUAGE USAGE |
| Jaehwi: And now, a breakdown of some of the Korean you heard in the scene. |
| Becky: How does the staff member ask what service Mark and his coworker would like to use? |
| Staff: ์ด์์ค์ธ์. ๋ชฉ์์ด์ธ์, ์ฐ์ง์ด์ธ์? |
| Lyn: ์ด์์ค์ธ์. ๋ชฉ์์ด์ธ์, ์ฐ์ง์ด์ธ์? ์ด์์ค์ธ์. ๋ชฉ์์ด์ธ์, ์ฐ์ง์ด์ธ์? |
| Becky: "Welcome. Are you here for a bath or sauna?" First, we have the phrase... |
| Lyn: ์ด์์ค์ธ์. |
| Becky: meaning "welcome." This is followed by... |
| Lyn: ๋ชฉ์์ด์ธ์, ์ฐ์ง์ด์ธ์? |
| Becky: "Are you here for a bath or sauna?" Let's break this down. The words... |
| Lyn: ๋ชฉ์, ์ฐ์ง |
| Becky: mean "bath" and "sauna" respectively. Then, we have... |
| Lyn: ~์ด์ธ์? |
| Becky: When you want to politely ask someone to choose between two things, you can use this sentence ending. |
| Becky: If the preceding noun ends with a consonant or batchim like we have in the dialogue, you can use the ending... |
| Lyn: ~์ด์ธ์? |
| Becky: If the preceding noun ends in a vowel, then you can use... |
| Lyn: ~์ธ์? |
| Becky: So, for example, if you are going to the beauty salon, the staff may ask you if you want a cut or perm by saying... |
| Lyn: ์ปคํธ์ธ์, ํ๋ง์ธ์? |
| Becky: "Do you want a cut or a perm?" The words... |
| Lyn: ์ปคํธ and ํ๋ง |
| Becky: mean "cut" and "perm" respectively. As both words end with a vowel, you need to say... |
| Lyn: ์ปคํธ์ธ์, ํ๋ง์ธ์? |
| Becky: "Do you want a cut or a perm?" |
| Becky: Now, you try! Say the staff member's line. |
| Staff: ์ด์์ค์ธ์. ๋ชฉ์์ด์ธ์, ์ฐ์ง์ด์ธ์? |
| Becky: How does Mark politely decline going for a scrub after their bath? |
| Mark: ๋ ๊ด์ฐฎ์. ์ค์๋ง ํ ๊ฒ. |
| Lyn: ๋ ๊ด์ฐฎ์. ์ค์๋ง ํ ๊ฒ. ๋ ๊ด์ฐฎ์. ์ค์๋ง ํ ๊ฒ. |
| Becky: "I'm okay. I'll just take a shower." The first phrase is... |
| Lyn: ๋ ๊ด์ฐฎ์. |
| Becky: which means, "I'm okay." |
| Becky: "This is a casual phrase and you can use it to gently turn down a suggestion or offer from the other party. This phrase starts with... |
| Lyn: ๋ |
| Becky: This is the colloquial version of... |
| Lyn: ๋๋ |
| Becky: Meaning "I am." You can break it down even further. |
| Lyn: ๋ |
| Becky: means "I" and... |
| Lyn: ๋ |
| Becky: is the subject marking particle. |
| Becky: Next we have... |
| Lyn: ๊ด์ฐฎ์ |
| Becky: Which is the colloquial version of... |
| Lyn: ๊ด์ฐฎ๋ค |
| Becky: This adjective means "not bad," "okay," "alright.โ |
| Becky: Now, let's take the second half. |
| Lyn: ์ค์๋ง ํ ๊ฒ. |
| Becky: means "I'll just take a shower." |
| Becky: It starts with... |
| Lyn: ์ค์๋ง |
| Becky: means "just shower" and the verb... |
| Lyn: ํ ๊ฒ |
| Becky: means "will do." |
| Becky: Now, you try! Say Mark's line. |
| Kosu: ๋ชฉ์๋ ํ์ผ๋๊น ๋๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์. |
| Mark: ๋ ๊ด์ฐฎ์. ์ค์๋ง ํ ๊ฒ. |
Lesson focus |
| Jaehwi: Now, the lesson focus. Here is how you can enjoy a public bath and sauna in Korea. |
| Becky: Have you ever been to a "Korean Sauna"? In Korean, it's called.. |
| Lyn: ์ฐ์ง๋ฐฉ |
| Becky: "Sauna culture" is very unique to Korea. It's a place where many foreigners and Koreans like go to relax and enjoy themselves. |
| Becky: Not only can you enjoy baths and sauna, but there is also a resting area where you can watch TV, eat Korean food, and talk with family and friends. |
| Becky: When you first arrive at the sauna, the staff may ask you... |
| Lyn: ๋ชฉ์์ด์ธ์, ์ฐ์ง์ด์ธ์? |
| Becky: "Are you here for a bath or sauna?" You can say... |
| Lyn: ๋ชฉ์ |
| Becky: if you want to take a bath or... |
| Lyn: ์ฐ์ง |
| Becky: if you want to use the sauna. |
| Becky: Then, the staff member will give you your ticket and locker keys and show you where the changing rooms are. |
| Becky: Once you enter the bath area, you may notice something a little strange...many Korean people wear their towels on their head rolled into buns on both sides. So, why is this? |
| Becky: This trend actually grew in popularity because of the Korean drama, "My Name is Kim Sam Soon." The proper name for it is... |
| Lyn: ์๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์๊ฑด |
| Becky: which roughly translates into English as, "sheep head towel." |
| Becky: Not only is this considered to be "cute,โ but it also prevents sweat from rolling into your eyes. Maybe you can ask one of your Korean friends to show you how to tie it! |
| Becky: Once you've finished your bath, you may want to try a very unique service in Korea called... |
| Lyn: ๋๋ฐ์ด |
| Becky: This is a service where staff dressed in black bathing suits or undergarments use a rough cloth to scrub your entire body clean. |
| Becky: It's advised to go into a rather hot bath before this service, so that your body is easier to clean. In Korean saunas, you'll also see native Koreans taking a "milk bath." If you order this, staff members will rub milk all over your body for moisture! |
| Becky: These bathhouses are also great places for you to meet new people and practice your Korean. So relax, take a soak and have a good time! |
| PRACTICE |
| Jaehwi: Now it's time to practice your new ability. |
| Becky: Youโre visiting a public bath in Korea. Ready? Here we go. |
| Becky: What is the word for the Korean head towel made into the shape of a sheep? |
| Lyn: ์๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์๊ฑด |
| Becky: How do you say "sauna" in Korean? |
| Lyn: A.) ๋๋ฐ์ด B.) ๋ชฉ์ C.) ์ฐ์ง |
| Lyn: C.) ์ฐ์ง |
| Becky: How do you gently decline an offer in Korean to your friend? |
| Lyn: ๋ ๊ด์ฐฎ์. |
| Becky: Great job! |
| Lyn: ์๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์๊ฑด |
| Lyn: ์ฐ์ง |
| Lyn: ๋ ๊ด์ฐฎ์. |
Outro |
| Korean: ์ ํ์ด์! Now, watch the scene one more time. After that, You're ready to enjoy a public bath and sauna in Korea! Have a good time! ์๋ ํ ๊ณ์ธ์! |
| DIALOGUES |
| ์ฌ์ง์: ์ด์ ์ค์ธ์. ๋ชฉ์์ด์ธ์, ์ฐ์ง์ด์ธ์? |
| ๋งํฌ: ๋ชฉ์์ด์. |
| ์ฌ์ง์: ์ฌ๊ธฐ ํ๋ ์ด์ ๊ฐ์ ธ๊ฐ์ธ์. ๋จํ์ ์ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์ด์์. |
| ๊ณ ์: ๋งํฌ, ๋ชฉ์ํ์๋ ์ดํ๊ณผ ์จํ์ด ์๋๋ฐ ์ดํ์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ๋ณผ๊น? |
| ๋งํฌ: ์ดํ? ๋ง์ด ๋จ๊ฑฐ์? |
| ๊ณ ์: 40๋ ์ ๋? |
| ๋งํฌ: ์ดํ์ ๋๋ฌด ๋จ๊ฑฐ์ธ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์. ๋ ์จํ์ ์์๊ฒ. |
| ๊ณ ์: ๋ชฉ์๋ ํ์ผ๋๊น ๋๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์. |
| ๋งํฌ: ๋ ๊ด์ฐฎ์. ์ค์๋ง ํ ๊ฒ. |
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