| Yunseol: ์๋
ํ์ธ์, ์ค์ค์
๋๋ค. |
| Keith: Hey, Keith here. Picture video vocab lesson #6. The Bus. All right. So letโs jump right into it. Look at this picture. Look at this picture. Beautiful! Oh, well, honestly, this picture is pretty average but itโs very beautiful weather. |
| Yunseol: ์ข์ ๋ ์จ(joeun nalssi). |
| Keith: And nice weather means blue skies. |
| Yunseol: ํ๋ ํ๋(paran haneul). |
| Keith: And trees. |
| Yunseol: ์์ ๊ฐ๋ก์(yeppeun garosu). |
| Keith: Yeah and whatโs that word again? |
| Yunseol: ๊ฐ-๋ก-์(ga-ro-su). |
| Keith: And these are trees on the street planted on the street and this came out in our original picture video vocab, our very first one, our pilot lesson. So if you havenโt checked out that lesson, thatโs one of my favorite ones actually. |
| Yunseol: ์, ์ ๋ง์? |
| Keith: Yeah. I really liked it. So if you havenโt checked it out, remember itโs on our site, KoreanClass101.com for free. |
| Yunseol: So what are we going to do? |
| Keith: Well, the weather is nice. So letโs go on a date. Letโs go for a picnic. |
| Yunseol: ์, ๋๋ฌด ์ข์์. Letโs go. |
| Keith: ์์ธ! Score! Yeah. Okay. So we are going to the picnic. How are we going to our park? |
| Yunseol: Of course by bus. |
| Keith: By bus. So before we get on to the bus, letโs talk about the bus really quickly in Korea. Buses generally speaking take you anywhere. |
| Yunseol: Right. |
| Keith: I find it a lot more convenient ๋ ํธํด์, than the subway. |
| Yunseol: Yeah I like it too just except the rush hour. |
| Keith: Yeah. There is a lot of people but I mean thatโs any country, any big city that you live in. |
| Yunseol: And you can see the view over the window and you can see the people around you and bus is really comfortable. |
| Keith: I am a bus person myself. Bus better than train. |
| Yunseol: Me, kind of the same. |
| Keith: Yeah. |
| Yunseol: Mm. |
| Keith: Okay. So we are going to have a good time on the bus. |
| Yunseol: Okay. |
| Keith: ์ข์์? |
| Yunseol: ๋ค. |
| Keith: All right. Letโs get on. All right. So right when we get into the bus, ์์ ์จํํ
๋ ๋ด์ผ์ฃ (don naeyajyo)? |
| Yunseol: ๋ค, ๋(don) ๋ด์ผ ๋ผ์. |
| Keith: So how much do we have to pay around? Whatโs the average bus cost? ์๊ธ์ด ์ผ๋ง์์(yogeumi eolmayeyo)? |
| Yunseol: ๋ณดํต์, ์ฒ์(cheonwon)์ด์์. |
| Keith: โฉ1000 in Seoul. |
| Yunseol: If you pay in cash. |
| Keith: Thatโs right. And there is another thing called T-money. ํฐ๋จธ๋ ์นด๋(timeoni kade)๋ ์์ด์? |
| Yunseol: ๋ค, ์ ๋น์ฐํ ์์ด์. |
| Keith: Of course you have one. Well, I think most Koreans--almost everybody has one. |
| Yunseol: ๊ทธ๋ผ์. |
| Keith: Even I have one. |
| Yunseol: Really? |
| Keith: I still have it even though I donโt use it. |
| Yunseol: ์ด, ์ ๋ง์? |
| Keith: Yeah. |
| Yunseol: ๋์ค์ ๋ ์ค์. |
| Keith: Give it to you, okay. Well, if you pay with that card, how much is it? |
| Yunseol: Itโs ๊ตฌ๋ฐฑ์(gubaegwon). |
| Keith: โฉ900 and actually you donโt even have to take it out of your wallet. You can just leave it in your wallet and put it next to the reader and it goes, click. |
| Yunseol: Yeah. Koreaโs technology is quite advanced. |
| Keith: Yeah. So you just need this card, fill it up whenever you need and I think a lot of cities have something similar to this but ์์ธ์๋ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๋ถ๋ฌ์? |
| Yunseol: ํฐ๋จธ๋(timeoni)๋ผ๊ณ ๋ถ๋ฌ์. |
| Keith: Yeah itโs called T-money and other places, I think there is different cards for the top half and the southern half. Do you know about the southern half? |
| Yunseol: No I donโt know. I have no idea about it but usually we call it ๋ฒ์ค ์นด๋(beosu kadeu). |
| Keith: Okay. All right. So after we pay and since we are going on a date, I am going to pay for you, click, click. Two clicks. |
| Yunseol: Thank you. |
| Keith: So ์๊ธ(yogeum)์ ๋ธ ๋ค์์, where are we going after we pay? |
| Yunseol: ์์(uija)๋ก ๊ฐ์. |
| Keith: To the seats. And whatโs that--can you break that down? |
| Yunseol: ์-์(ui-ja). ์์(uija). |
| Keith: And this also has another word when you are โ in terms of traveling. |
| Yunseol: You call it ์ข์(jwaseok). |
| Keith: Yeah it basically means same thing--seat--but when I see it on the ticket, a lot of the times, I see? |
| Yunseol: Itโs ์ข์(jwaseok). |
| Keith: Yeah but most people just call it ์์(uija). |
| Yunseol: You are right. |
| Keith: I think so. So yeah, thereโs seats of course on a bus and actually before we move on to our next word, letโs point out some cultural aspects about sitting on the bus in Korea. |
| Yunseol: Yeah. |
| Keith: Well, what do you have to say about it? |
| Yunseol: You have to show the respect to the senior citizens. |
| Keith: Exactly. So if you are sitting down and a ํ ๋จธ๋(halmeoni), ํ ์๋ฒ์ง(harabeoji) ์ค์๋ฉด... |
| Yunseol: ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์๋ณดํด์ผ ํด์(jarireul yangbohaeya haeyo). |
| Keith: Yeah, you got to give up your seat. You got to โ์ด, ์ฌ๊ธฐ ์์ผ์ธ์(eo, yeogi anjeuseyo)"--โsit hereโ and it doesnโt matter if youโre not Korean and if you are Korean, it doesnโt matter who you are. This is how society works in Korea. You give up your seat and they say thank you of course and itโs a very you know, we help you, you help us kind of thing. So when youโre older, you will get seats all the time. |
| Yunseol: Oh...but I cannot imagine that somebody is giving up his or her seat for me. And I am about 60 years old and like I have a back pain here and oh..okay, letโs talk about another thing. |
| Keith: Okay. Well, letโs move on like you said. So, what do we have, our next word. |
| Yunseol: ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ(changmun). |
| Keith: Window. |
| Yunseol: ์ฐฝ-๋ฌธ(chang-mun). |
| Keith: And one of the things I like about the bus is ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ(changmun), ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๋๋ฌธ์ด์์. Because I like looking out at the street seeing whatโs going on. |
| Yunseol: ์ ๋ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ(changmun) ์ข์ํด์. ์๋๋ฉด ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ(changmun)์ ์ด๊ณ ์ฐจ๊ฐ์ด ๋ฐ๋ ๋ง์ผ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ ๋๋ฌด ์ข์์. |
| Keith: Yeah. When you got that nice wind in your face especially on a nice day, and you donโt want to stay in air conditioning the whole time? |
| Yunseol: No. |
| Keith: Well, all right. Letโs move on to our next word. What do we have next? |
| Yunseol: ํต๋ก(tongno). ํต-๋ก(tong-no). |
| Keith: Aisle. Now, what I find interesting about this word is the pronunciation of it. Letโs break it down syllable by syllable. |
| Yunseol: ํต-๋ก(tong-ro). |
| Keith: Yeah ํต(tong) kind of ends in a ng like sound that ใ
(ieung) and whatโs our next syllables start with? |
| Yunseol: ใน(rieul). |
| Keith: Yeah and itโs kind of like a L sound but when these two mix togetherโฆ |
| Yunseol: Itโs [ํต๋
ธ](tongno) |
| Keith: Yeah [ํต๋
ธ](tongno) like a โnโ. It starts with a โnโ kind of but yeah, this is very common and actually natural pronunciation change. So letโs show why itโs natural very quickly. Say ํต-๋ก(tong-ro) fast. |
| Yunseol: Okay ํต๋ก(tongro) ํต๋ก(tongro)...I can pronounce these but I donโt feel comfortable like oh itโs really hard. |
| Keith: Yeah. Actually for those of you at home, why donโt you try it yourself. ํต-๋ก(tong-ro) really quickly and then you will see naturally it becomes? |
| Yunseol: [ํต๋
ธ](tongno). |
| Keith: Yeah. Just because itโs easier. You do it naturally. All right. Letโs move on to our next word. What do we have? |
| Yunseol: ์์ก์ด(sonjabi). |
| Keith: Handle. |
| Yunseol: ์-์ก-์ด(son-ja-bi). |
| Keith: Yeah. Well, the reason we are laughing is because I donโt know if this is what itโs called in English. |
| Yunseol: ์ ๋ง? |
| Keith: Yeah. I know itโs a handle I think and if I think to myself, I grab the handle. |
| Yunseol: Are you sure? |
| Keith: Yeah. |
| Yunseol: Why donโt you ask to your friends about it? Okay. |
| Keith: Okay. Well, itโs been a while since I took a bus in America. So ์์ก์ด(sonjabi). |
| Yunseol: Yeah. You know, itโs a good excuse. |
| Keith: ์์ก์ด(sonjabi). So letโs go over this really quickly. Whatโs our first syllable? |
| Yunseol: ์(son). |
| Keith: Hand and what do we have next? |
| Yunseol: ์ก์ด(jabi). |
| Keith: Handle. So hand handle. A handle makes sense. I think itโs a handle. Okay. All right. So what do we have next? Letโs move on to our next word. |
| Yunseol: ์น๊ฐ(seunggaek). ์น-๊ฐ(seung-gaek). |
| Keith: Customer. Now I thought customer was ์๋(sonnim) Whatโs the difference? |
| Yunseol: ์๋(sonnim) is kind of a general term and ์น๊ฐ(seunggaek) kind of means passengers. |
| Keith: Yeah. So I see it a lot in trains as well and airplanes. |
| Yunseol: Right. |
| Keith: But actually when in an airplane, I think the staff calls me ์๋(sonnim) and not ์น๊ฐ(seunggaek). |
| Yunseol: So as I told you already ์๋(sonnim) is kind of a general term. So it can be used more widely. |
| Keith: Yeah. All right. So when you are looking at a ticket or maybe a sign, you will probably see the word ์น๊ฐ(seunggaek). All right. The bus is starting. (โvroomโ) Very bad sound effect. Letโs not do that. All right. So the bus is starting. |
| Yunseol: ๋ฒ์ค๊ฐ ์ถ๋ฐ(beoseuga chulbal)~ |
| Keith: All right. So we are going, we are going, going and finally we reach our destination. And most of the time, the announcements will come on. It will say what the next stop is and sometimes they even have the English as well. |
| Yunseol: ๋ง์์. ์๋ฅผ ๋ค์ด์ โ๋ค์ ์ ๋ฅ์ฅ์ ์ฌ์๋ ์ญ์
๋๋ค(Daeum jeongnyujangeun yeouido yeogimnida)โ. |
| Keith: โThe next station is ์ฌ์๋ stationโ and then you hear, itโs like okay, my stop. So even if you are not 100% fluent in Korean, if you are not confident in Korean, itโs okay. You could still ride the buses and get off at the right stops. So once we got there โ where are we going by the way? |
| Yunseol: ์, ์ฌ์๋ ๊ณต์(yeouido gongwon) ์ด๋์? |
| Keith: Yeouido Park. Sounds good to me. I hear itโs good for picnics. |
| Yunseol: ์, ๊ทธ๋์, ์ฌ์๋ ๊ณต์(yeouido gongwon) ๊ฐ์. |
| Keith: All right. So we are going there and then the announcement comes on: โ๋ค์ ์ ๋ฅ์ฅ์ ์ฌ์๋ ๊ณต์์
๋๋ค(Daeum jeongnyujangeun yeouido gongwonimnida)โ. The next station is Yeouido Park. Now, what do we do? |
| Yunseol: ๋ถ์ (bujeo)๋ฅผ ๋๋ฌ์ผ ํด์. |
| Keith: Yeah. We got to press the buzzer. So whatโs buzzer in Korean? |
| Yunseol: ๋ถ์ (bujeo) But sometimes I call it just bell. |
| Keith: Actually, thatโs the only word that I really hear, bell. |
| Yunseol: ๋ฒจ(bel) ๋๋ฅด์ธ์, ๋ผ๊ณ ํ์ฃ . |
| Keith: Yeah. Everybody uses that word ๋ฒจ(bel). So basically the English word bell. So you pronounce the buzzer and then, |
| Yunseol: ์(bbi)~~ ํ๊ณ ์๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋๊ณ ์, ๋นจ๊ฐ ๋ถ์ด ์ผ์ ธ์. |
| Keith: A sound comes on and the light turns red. So before we jump off the bus, there is something interesting about this bus. If you look at the seats, there is no ads. |
| Yunseol: ์ด, ์ ๋ง์ด๋ค? ๊ด๊ณ (gwanggo)๊ฐ ์๋ค? |
| Keith: Yeah no ads. And every single bus that I take, they all have ads. |
| Yunseol: ๋ง์์. ์ด, ์ ๋์. ํญ์ ๊ทธ๋ฌ์ด์. |
| Keith: So I guess this bus must be new. |
| Yunseol: Um. |
| Keith: Yeah usually like we said, probably around 99% of all buses have ads on the back of the seats. What kind of ads are there really quickly? |
| Yunseol: ์, ๊ฒ์ ๊ณ ์ ํ์(geomjeonggosi hagwon), ์ฃผ๋ถ๋ค์ ์ํ ํ์(jubudeureul wihan hagwon), ์ด์ ๋ฉดํ ํ์(unjeonmyeonheo hagwon) or ์ ์ ๊ฐ ๊ด๊ณ (jeomsulga gwanggo)๋ ์๊ณ ์. |
| Keith: Okay. We are not going to go over every single one of these but I think most of the ones that you mentioned had ํ์(hagwon) at the end and what is that? |
| Yunseol: Itโs private institute. |
| Keith: Yeah. Just like a secondary school, secondary education and you go to these ํ์(hagwon) to learn English, get your driverโs license. |
| Yunseol: In computers. |
| Keith: Yeah okay. Just anything and every โ actually everything. There is all types of ํ์(hagwon) out there. |
| Yunseol: Yeah. |
| Keith: So we are lucky. We didnโt get bombarded by all these advertisements but we are ready to get off. |
| Yunseol: ๋ฒ์ค์์ ๋ด๋ ค์(Beoseuseo naeryeoyo). |
| Keith: Yeah. We got to get off but you know, the bus is getting ready to stop. When the bus stops in Korea, you got to be careful. You gotta hold on tight because we are going to be very honest. The buses in Korea? |
| Yunseol: Itโs dynamic. |
| Keith: I like that word, dynamic yes. So a lot of times, the buses will go fast and they will stop fast as well. |
| Yunseol: Right. |
| Keith: So thatโs why I like the buses. They go to where I want fast but if I am standing, I am not paying attention, I can fall down pretty easily. |
| Yunseol: ์กฐ์ฌํด์(josimhaeyo). |
| Keith: Yeah ์กฐ์ฌ(josim)ํ์๊ณ ๋ด๋ ค์ผ ๋ผ์. So please be careful and what do you got to hold on to again? |
| Yunseol: ์์ก์ด(sonjabi). |
| Keith: Thatโs right. The handle. |
| All right. So thatโs going to do it. I think we did a good job. How did you like it? |
| Yunseol: ์ ๋ง๋ก ๋ฒ์คํ๊ณ ํผํฌ๋ ๊ฐ๊ณ ์ถ์ด์ก์ด์. |
| Keith: Wait! Wait! We are not really going on a picnic over here? |
| Yunseol: No. |
| Yunseol: Sorry. |
| Keith: Itโs okay. All right. Well, thatโs going to do it. Remember to stop by KoreanClass101.com and along with this picture video vocab, we have all these vocabulary words in our PDF but also we have sample sentences for each of these words and also we have sentences so that you can use these words in context as well. So, remember to stop by, check out our PDF and check out our premium learning center. All right, so we will see you next time. |
| Yunseol: Bye bye! |
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