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Yunseol: ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์œค์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Keith: Hey, Keith here. Picture video vocab lesson #6. The Bus. All right. So letโ€™s jump right into it. Look at this picture. Look at this picture. Beautiful! Oh, well, honestly, this picture is pretty average but itโ€™s very beautiful weather.
Yunseol: ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์”จ(joeun nalssi).
Keith: And nice weather means blue skies.
Yunseol: ํŒŒ๋ž€ ํ•˜๋Š˜(paran haneul).
Keith: And trees.
Yunseol: ์˜ˆ์œ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ˆ˜(yeppeun garosu).
Keith: Yeah and whatโ€™s that word again?
Yunseol: ๊ฐ€-๋กœ-์ˆ˜(ga-ro-su).
Keith: And these are trees on the street planted on the street and this came out in our original picture video vocab, our very first one, our pilot lesson. So if you havenโ€™t checked out that lesson, thatโ€™s one of my favorite ones actually.
Yunseol: ์•„, ์ •๋ง์š”?
Keith: Yeah. I really liked it. So if you havenโ€™t checked it out, remember itโ€™s on our site, KoreanClass101.com for free.
Yunseol: So what are we going to do?
Keith: Well, the weather is nice. So letโ€™s go on a date. Letโ€™s go for a picnic.
Yunseol: ์—‡, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„์š”. Letโ€™s go.
Keith: ์•—์‹ธ! Score! Yeah. Okay. So we are going to the picnic. How are we going to our park?
Yunseol: Of course by bus.
Keith: By bus. So before we get on to the bus, letโ€™s talk about the bus really quickly in Korea. Buses generally speaking take you anywhere.
Yunseol: Right.
Keith: I find it a lot more convenient ๋” ํŽธํ•ด์š”, than the subway.
Yunseol: Yeah I like it too just except the rush hour.
Keith: Yeah. There is a lot of people but I mean thatโ€™s any country, any big city that you live in.
Yunseol: And you can see the view over the window and you can see the people around you and bus is really comfortable.
Keith: I am a bus person myself. Bus better than train.
Yunseol: Me, kind of the same.
Keith: Yeah.
Yunseol: Mm.
Keith: Okay. So we are going to have a good time on the bus.
Yunseol: Okay.
Keith: ์ข‹์•„์š”?
Yunseol: ๋„ค.
Keith: All right. Letโ€™s get on. All right. So right when we get into the bus, ์•„์ €์”จํ•œํ…Œ ๋ˆ ๋‚ด์•ผ์ฃ (don naeyajyo)?
Yunseol: ๋„ค, ๋ˆ(don) ๋‚ด์•ผ ๋ผ์š”.
Keith: So how much do we have to pay around? Whatโ€™s the average bus cost? ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”(yogeumi eolmayeyo)?
Yunseol: ๋ณดํ†ต์š”, ์ฒœ์›(cheonwon)์ด์—์š”.
Keith: โ‚ฉ1000 in Seoul.
Yunseol: If you pay in cash.
Keith: Thatโ€™s right. And there is another thing called T-money. ํ‹ฐ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์นด๋“œ(timeoni kade)๋Š” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
Yunseol: ๋„ค, ์ € ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
Keith: Of course you have one. Well, I think most Koreans--almost everybody has one.
Yunseol: ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์š”.
Keith: Even I have one.
Yunseol: Really?
Keith: I still have it even though I donโ€™t use it.
Yunseol: ์–ด, ์ •๋ง์š”?
Keith: Yeah.
Yunseol: ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‚˜ ์ค˜์š”.
Keith: Give it to you, okay. Well, if you pay with that card, how much is it?
Yunseol: Itโ€™s ๊ตฌ๋ฐฑ์›(gubaegwon).
Keith: โ‚ฉ900 and actually you donโ€™t even have to take it out of your wallet. You can just leave it in your wallet and put it next to the reader and it goes, click.
Yunseol: Yeah. Koreaโ€™s technology is quite advanced.
Keith: Yeah. So you just need this card, fill it up whenever you need and I think a lot of cities have something similar to this but ์„œ์šธ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์š”?
Yunseol: ํ‹ฐ๋จธ๋‹ˆ(timeoni)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์š”.
Keith: Yeah itโ€™s called T-money and other places, I think there is different cards for the top half and the southern half. Do you know about the southern half?
Yunseol: No I donโ€™t know. I have no idea about it but usually we call it ๋ฒ„์Šค ์นด๋“œ(beosu kadeu).
Keith: Okay. All right. So after we pay and since we are going on a date, I am going to pay for you, click, click. Two clicks.
Yunseol: Thank you.
Keith: So ์š”๊ธˆ(yogeum)์„ ๋‚ธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—, where are we going after we pay?
Yunseol: ์˜์ž(uija)๋กœ ๊ฐ€์š”.
Keith: To the seats. And whatโ€™s that--can you break that down?
Yunseol: ์˜-์ž(ui-ja). ์˜์ž(uija).
Keith: And this also has another word when you are โ€“ in terms of traveling.
Yunseol: You call it ์ขŒ์„(jwaseok).
Keith: Yeah it basically means same thing--seat--but when I see it on the ticket, a lot of the times, I see?
Yunseol: Itโ€™s ์ขŒ์„(jwaseok).
Keith: Yeah but most people just call it ์˜์ž(uija).
Yunseol: You are right.
Keith: I think so. So yeah, thereโ€™s seats of course on a bus and actually before we move on to our next word, letโ€™s point out some cultural aspects about sitting on the bus in Korea.
Yunseol: Yeah.
Keith: Well, what do you have to say about it?
Yunseol: You have to show the respect to the senior citizens.
Keith: Exactly. So if you are sitting down and a ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ(halmeoni), ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€(harabeoji) ์˜ค์‹œ๋ฉด...
Yunseol: ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–‘๋ณดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”(jarireul yangbohaeya haeyo).
Keith: Yeah, you got to give up your seat. You got to โ€œ์–ด, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•‰์œผ์„ธ์š”(eo, yeogi anjeuseyo)"--โ€sit hereโ€ and it doesnโ€™t matter if youโ€™re not Korean and if you are Korean, it doesnโ€™t matter who you are. This is how society works in Korea. You give up your seat and they say thank you of course and itโ€™s a very you know, we help you, you help us kind of thing. So when youโ€™re older, you will get seats all the time.
Yunseol: Oh...but I cannot imagine that somebody is giving up his or her seat for me. And I am about 60 years old and like I have a back pain here and oh..okay, letโ€™s talk about another thing.
Keith: Okay. Well, letโ€™s move on like you said. So, what do we have, our next word.
Yunseol: ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ(changmun).
Keith: Window.
Yunseol: ์ฐฝ-๋ฌธ(chang-mun).
Keith: And one of the things I like about the bus is ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ(changmun), ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—์š”. Because I like looking out at the street seeing whatโ€™s going on.
Yunseol: ์ €๋„ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ(changmun) ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”. ์™œ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ(changmun)์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๋ฐ”๋žŒ ๋งž์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„์š”.
Keith: Yeah. When you got that nice wind in your face especially on a nice day, and you donโ€™t want to stay in air conditioning the whole time?
Yunseol: No.
Keith: Well, all right. Letโ€™s move on to our next word. What do we have next?
Yunseol: ํ†ต๋กœ(tongno). ํ†ต-๋กœ(tong-no).
Keith: Aisle. Now, what I find interesting about this word is the pronunciation of it. Letโ€™s break it down syllable by syllable.
Yunseol: ํ†ต-๋กœ(tong-ro).
Keith: Yeah ํ†ต(tong) kind of ends in a ng like sound that ใ…‡(ieung) and whatโ€™s our next syllables start with?
Yunseol: ใ„น(rieul).
Keith: Yeah and itโ€™s kind of like a L sound but when these two mix togetherโ€ฆ
Yunseol: Itโ€™s [ํ†ต๋…ธ](tongno)
Keith: Yeah [ํ†ต๋…ธ](tongno) like a โ€˜nโ€™. It starts with a โ€˜nโ€™ kind of but yeah, this is very common and actually natural pronunciation change. So letโ€™s show why itโ€™s natural very quickly. Say ํ†ต-๋กœ(tong-ro) fast.
Yunseol: Okay ํ†ต๋กœ(tongro) ํ†ต๋กœ(tongro)...I can pronounce these but I donโ€™t feel comfortable like oh itโ€™s really hard.
Keith: Yeah. Actually for those of you at home, why donโ€™t you try it yourself. ํ†ต-๋กœ(tong-ro) really quickly and then you will see naturally it becomes?
Yunseol: [ํ†ต๋…ธ](tongno).
Keith: Yeah. Just because itโ€™s easier. You do it naturally. All right. Letโ€™s move on to our next word. What do we have?
Yunseol: ์†์žก์ด(sonjabi).
Keith: Handle.
Yunseol: ์†-์žก-์ด(son-ja-bi).
Keith: Yeah. Well, the reason we are laughing is because I donโ€™t know if this is what itโ€™s called in English.
Yunseol: ์ •๋ง?
Keith: Yeah. I know itโ€™s a handle I think and if I think to myself, I grab the handle.
Yunseol: Are you sure?
Keith: Yeah.
Yunseol: Why donโ€™t you ask to your friends about it? Okay.
Keith: Okay. Well, itโ€™s been a while since I took a bus in America. So ์†์žก์ด(sonjabi).
Yunseol: Yeah. You know, itโ€™s a good excuse.
Keith: ์†์žก์ด(sonjabi). So letโ€™s go over this really quickly. Whatโ€™s our first syllable?
Yunseol: ์†(son).
Keith: Hand and what do we have next?
Yunseol: ์žก์ด(jabi).
Keith: Handle. So hand handle. A handle makes sense. I think itโ€™s a handle. Okay. All right. So what do we have next? Letโ€™s move on to our next word.
Yunseol: ์Šน๊ฐ(seunggaek). ์Šน-๊ฐ(seung-gaek).
Keith: Customer. Now I thought customer was ์†๋‹˜(sonnim) Whatโ€™s the difference?
Yunseol: ์†๋‹˜(sonnim) is kind of a general term and ์Šน๊ฐ(seunggaek) kind of means passengers.
Keith: Yeah. So I see it a lot in trains as well and airplanes.
Yunseol: Right.
Keith: But actually when in an airplane, I think the staff calls me ์†๋‹˜(sonnim) and not ์Šน๊ฐ(seunggaek).
Yunseol: So as I told you already ์†๋‹˜(sonnim) is kind of a general term. So it can be used more widely.
Keith: Yeah. All right. So when you are looking at a ticket or maybe a sign, you will probably see the word ์Šน๊ฐ(seunggaek). All right. The bus is starting. (โ€œvroomโ€) Very bad sound effect. Letโ€™s not do that. All right. So the bus is starting.
Yunseol: ๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ถœ๋ฐœ(beoseuga chulbal)~
Keith: All right. So we are going, we are going, going and finally we reach our destination. And most of the time, the announcements will come on. It will say what the next stop is and sometimes they even have the English as well.
Yunseol: ๋งž์•„์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ โ€œ๋‹ค์Œ ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์€ ์—ฌ์˜๋„ ์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(Daeum jeongnyujangeun yeouido yeogimnida)โ€.
Keith: โ€œThe next station is ์—ฌ์˜๋„ stationโ€ and then you hear, itโ€™s like okay, my stop. So even if you are not 100% fluent in Korean, if you are not confident in Korean, itโ€™s okay. You could still ride the buses and get off at the right stops. So once we got there โ€“ where are we going by the way?
Yunseol: ์Œ, ์—ฌ์˜๋„ ๊ณต์›(yeouido gongwon) ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
Keith: Yeouido Park. Sounds good to me. I hear itโ€™s good for picnics.
Yunseol: ์•—, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”, ์—ฌ์˜๋„ ๊ณต์›(yeouido gongwon) ๊ฐ€์š”.
Keith: All right. So we are going there and then the announcement comes on: โ€œ๋‹ค์Œ ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์€ ์—ฌ์˜๋„ ๊ณต์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(Daeum jeongnyujangeun yeouido gongwonimnida)โ€. The next station is Yeouido Park. Now, what do we do?
Yunseol: ๋ถ€์ €(bujeo)๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
Keith: Yeah. We got to press the buzzer. So whatโ€™s buzzer in Korean?
Yunseol: ๋ถ€์ €(bujeo) But sometimes I call it just bell.
Keith: Actually, thatโ€™s the only word that I really hear, bell.
Yunseol: ๋ฒจ(bel) ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”, ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ฃ .
Keith: Yeah. Everybody uses that word ๋ฒจ(bel). So basically the English word bell. So you pronounce the buzzer and then,
Yunseol: ์‚(bbi)~~ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ณ ์š”, ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ๋ถˆ์ด ์ผœ์ ธ์š”.
Keith: A sound comes on and the light turns red. So before we jump off the bus, there is something interesting about this bus. If you look at the seats, there is no ads.
Yunseol: ์–ด, ์ •๋ง์ด๋„ค? ๊ด‘๊ณ (gwanggo)๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„ค?
Keith: Yeah no ads. And every single bus that I take, they all have ads.
Yunseol: ๋งž์•„์š”. ์–ด, ์ €๋„์š”. ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”.
Keith: So I guess this bus must be new.
Yunseol: Um.
Keith: Yeah usually like we said, probably around 99% of all buses have ads on the back of the seats. What kind of ads are there really quickly?
Yunseol: ์Œ, ๊ฒ€์ •๊ณ ์‹œ ํ•™์›(geomjeonggosi hagwon), ์ฃผ๋ถ€๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•™์›(jubudeureul wihan hagwon), ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ํ•™์›(unjeonmyeonheo hagwon) or ์ ์ˆ ๊ฐ€ ๊ด‘๊ณ (jeomsulga gwanggo)๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ์š”.
Keith: Okay. We are not going to go over every single one of these but I think most of the ones that you mentioned had ํ•™์›(hagwon) at the end and what is that?
Yunseol: Itโ€™s private institute.
Keith: Yeah. Just like a secondary school, secondary education and you go to these ํ•™์›(hagwon) to learn English, get your driverโ€™s license.
Yunseol: In computers.
Keith: Yeah okay. Just anything and every โ€“ actually everything. There is all types of ํ•™์›(hagwon) out there.
Yunseol: Yeah.
Keith: So we are lucky. We didnโ€™t get bombarded by all these advertisements but we are ready to get off.
Yunseol: ๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์š”(Beoseuseo naeryeoyo).
Keith: Yeah. We got to get off but you know, the bus is getting ready to stop. When the bus stops in Korea, you got to be careful. You gotta hold on tight because we are going to be very honest. The buses in Korea?
Yunseol: Itโ€™s dynamic.
Keith: I like that word, dynamic yes. So a lot of times, the buses will go fast and they will stop fast as well.
Yunseol: Right.
Keith: So thatโ€™s why I like the buses. They go to where I want fast but if I am standing, I am not paying attention, I can fall down pretty easily.
Yunseol: ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์š”(josimhaeyo).
Keith: Yeah ์กฐ์‹ฌ(josim)ํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ๋ผ์š”. So please be careful and what do you got to hold on to again?
Yunseol: ์†์žก์ด(sonjabi).
Keith: Thatโ€™s right. The handle.
All right. So thatโ€™s going to do it. I think we did a good job. How did you like it?
Yunseol: ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ฒ„์Šคํƒ€๊ณ  ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์กŒ์–ด์š”.
Keith: Wait! Wait! We are not really going on a picnic over here?
Yunseol: No.
Yunseol: Sorry.
Keith: Itโ€™s okay. All right. Well, thatโ€™s going to do it. Remember to stop by KoreanClass101.com and along with this picture video vocab, we have all these vocabulary words in our PDF but also we have sample sentences for each of these words and also we have sentences so that you can use these words in context as well. So, remember to stop by, check out our PDF and check out our premium learning center. All right, so we will see you next time.
Yunseol: Bye bye!

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