Dialogue

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INTRODUCTION
Seol: ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์œค์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Yujin: ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์œ ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Keith: Hi Keith here. He Was All Right.
Seol: He was all right.
Keith: ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
Seol: ์ธ์„ฑ์€ ์ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์–ด์š”.
Keith: ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์–ด์š”. He was all right. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์ง€? So ์ด์ „ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
Seol: ์†Œ์—ฐ์ด ์ง€๊ฐ‘์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏผํ˜ธ์˜ ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋˜ ๋ฏผํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ธ์„ฑ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ์ธ์„ฑ์ด๋ž‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทผ๋ฐ ์ธ์„ฑ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์–ด์š”!
Keith: He was all right. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์ฃ ?
Seol: ๋„ค.
Yujin: ์„ค์ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
Keith: ์™œ์š”?
Yujin: ์ธ์„ฑ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
Keith: All right. So today ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”?
Seol: ์†Œ์—ฐ์ด ์ง‘์— ์™€์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ž‘ ํ•ธ๋“œํฐ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง‰ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ธ์„ฑ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์š”.
Keith: So letโ€™s listen in.
DIALOGUE
(1)์•„๋น : ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์„ธ์š”?
(2)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์•„๋น , ์ €์˜ˆ์š”.
(3)์•„๋น : ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
(4)์†Œ์—ฐ: ๋‹ค๋…€์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
(5)์•„๋น : ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ง€๊ฐ‘์€ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ˆ?
(6)์†Œ์—ฐ: ๋„ค, ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”.
(7)์•„๋น : ์นด๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์žˆ์–ด?
(8)์†Œ์—ฐ: ๋‹ค ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ...
(9)์•„๋น : ๋‹ค ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ญ?
(10)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”. ์•„๋น  ์ € ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ข€ ์‰ด๊ฒŒ์š”.
(11)์•„๋น : ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๋ž˜. ์ข€ ์‰ฌ์–ด๋ผ.
(12)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์–ด? ์ง€ํ˜œ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”?
(13)์ง€ํ˜œ: ์•ˆ๋…• ์†Œ์—ฐ์•„!
(14)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์‘. ์ง€ํ˜œ์•ผ.
(15)์ง€ํ˜œ: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ง€๊ฐ‘ ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด?
(16)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์‘. ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด. ์นด๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด. ๊ทผ๋ฐ, ์ง€๊ฐ‘ ์ฃผ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ข€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ์–ด.
(17)์ง€ํ˜œ: ์ง„์งœ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋ฐ›์•„์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด์•ผ!
(18)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์‘! ๊ทผ๋ฐ, ์žˆ์ž–์•„, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์–ด.
(19)์ง€ํ˜œ: ์นœ๊ตฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์–ด? ๋ญ์•ผ... ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์ƒ๊ธด ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
(20)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์‘! ์กฐ๊ธˆโ€ฆ
Seol: ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋”
(1)์•„๋น : ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์„ธ์š”?
Keith: Who's it?
(2)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์•„๋น , ์ €์˜ˆ์š”.
Keith: Dad, it's me.
(3)์•„๋น : ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
Keith: Oh, okay.
(4)์†Œ์—ฐ: ๋‹ค๋…€์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Keith: I came back.
(5)์•„๋น : ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ง€๊ฐ‘์€ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ˆ?
Keith: Did you get your wallet today?
(6)์†Œ์—ฐ: ๋„ค, ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”.
Keith: Yeah, I got it.
(7)์•„๋น : ์นด๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์žˆ์–ด?
Keith: And everything was in there?
(8)์†Œ์—ฐ: ๋‹ค ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ...
Keith: Everything was, but...B
(9)์•„๋น : ๋‹ค ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ญ?
Keith: ut what?
(10)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”. ์•„๋น  ์ € ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ข€ ์‰ด๊ฒŒ์š”.
Keith: Oh, nothing. Dad, I am going to go to my room and get some rest.
(11)์•„๋น : ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๋ž˜. ์ข€ ์‰ฌ์–ด๋ผ.
Keith: All right. Rest a bit.
(12)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์–ด? ์ง€ํ˜œ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”?
Keith: Oh Jihye. Hello?
(13)์ง€ํ˜œ: ์•ˆ๋…• ์†Œ์—ฐ์•„!
Keith: Hey, Soyeon.
(14)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์‘. ์ง€ํ˜œ์•ผ.
Keith: Hey, Jihye.
(15)์ง€ํ˜œ: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ง€๊ฐ‘ ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด?
Keith: Did you get your wallet today?
(16)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์‘. ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด. ์นด๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด. ๊ทผ๋ฐ, ์ง€๊ฐ‘ ์ฃผ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ข€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ์–ด.
Keith: Yeah I got it. Even my credit cards were in there. But the person who picked up my wallet, he was a little strange.
(17)์ง€ํ˜œ: ์ง„์งœ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋ฐ›์•„์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด์•ผ!
Keith: Really? But it's a relief that you got it.
(18)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์‘! ๊ทผ๋ฐ, ์žˆ์ž–์•„, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์–ด.
Keith: Yeah. But, that personโ€™s friend was really okay.
(19)์ง€ํ˜œ: ์นœ๊ตฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์–ด? ๋ญ์•ผ... ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์ƒ๊ธด ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
Keith: You met his friend? So What? Now you are a little interested?
(20)์†Œ์—ฐ: ์‘! ์กฐ๊ธˆ...
Keith: Yeah... a little.
POST CONVERSATION BANTER
Keith: Seol, how did you feel about the conversation?
Seol: ์†Œ์—ฐ์ด๋ž‘ ์•„๋น ๋ž‘ ์•ˆ ์นœํ•˜๊ณ ์š”.
Keith: ์™œ ์•ˆ ์นœํ•ด์š”?
Seol: ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์งง์•„์š”.
Keith: ๊ทผ๋ฐ ์›๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”?
Seol: ์ „ ์•„๋น ๋ž‘ ๋ง‰ ์ˆ˜๋‹ค ๋–จ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
Keith: ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”?
Seol: ๋„ค
Keith: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง‘์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ โ€˜๋‹ค๋…€์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€™ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ณ  ๋ง‰ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด๊ฑฐ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด๊ฑฐ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๊ฑฐ์š”?
Seol: ์–ด, ์•„๋น ํ•œํ…Œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฑฐ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฑฐ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ƒ€๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋จน์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ง‰ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋‹ค์Ÿ์ด์ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€?
Keith: ์œ ์ง„์”จ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”?
Yujin: ์Œ...์„ค์ด๋ž‘ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์š”.
Keith: ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ์š”?
Yujin: ์†Œ์—ฐ์ด ์•„๋น ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์ •ํ•˜์‹  ๋ถ„ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ง€๊ฐ‘์„ ์ž˜ ์ฐพ์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด ์ฃผ์‹œ์ž–์•„์š”.
Keith: Well I think this is a very typical conversation between a father and his daughter, ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”?
Yujin: ๋งž์•„์š”. ์„ค์ด๊ฐ€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
Seol: ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”. ์ €๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”.
Keith: ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”?
Seol: ๋„ค
Keith: Well letโ€™s get into the vocab.
VOCAB LIST
Keith: All right, the first word we have is
Yujin: ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ
Keith: The way it is.
Yujin: ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ [slowly - broken down by syllable] ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ [natural native speed]
Keith: Next we have
Yujin: ์‰ฌ๋‹ค
Keith: To rest.
Yujin: ์‰ฌ๋‹ค [slowly - broken down by syllable] ์‰ฌ๋‹ค [natural native speed]
Keith: ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š”
Yujin: ์ด์ƒํ•œ
Keith: Strange.
Yujin: ์ด์ƒํ•œ [slowly - broken down by syllable] ์ด์ƒํ•œ [natural native speed]
Keith: Next is
Yujin: ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‹ค
Keith: To start to have some interest.
Yujin: ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‹ค [slowly - broken down by syllable] ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‹ค [natural native speed]
Keith: And next we have
Yujin: ๋‹ค๋…€์˜ค๋‹ค
Keith: To come home.
Yujin: ๋‹ค๋…€์˜ค๋‹ค [slowly - broken down by syllable] ๋‹ค๋…€์˜ค๋‹ค [natural native speed]
VOCAB AND PHRASE USAGE
Keith: All right. Letโ€™s take a deeper look into these words. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”์š”?
Yujin: ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ
Keith: This is the way it is. Now ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
Yujin: ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฒญ์†Œํ• ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์—„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘ฌ์š”.
Keith: I will clean. So mom, leave it as it is.
Seol: ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๋‚ด๊บผ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ์ง€์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋†”๋‘ฌ.
Keith: Thatโ€™s not mine. So donโ€™t touch it. Leave it as it is. So ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์™”์–ด์š”?
Seol: ์†Œ์—ฐ์ด ์•„๋น ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์—ฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด์š”. ์†Œ์—ฐ์•„, ์นด๋“œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‹ค ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ˆ?
Keith: Was everything in there the way it is. Okay our next word is
Seol: ์‰ฌ๋‹ค
Keith: To rest. Now we use this
Seol: Keith, ํž˜๋“ ๋ฐ ์ข€ ์‰ด๊นŒ์š”?
Keith: ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ข€ ์‰ฌ์–ด์š”.
Seol: ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ง์ด์ฃ ?
Keith: ์ง„์งœ ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”?
Seol: ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์ „ ์ด๊ฑฐ ์žฌ๋ฐŒ์–ด์„œ ๋” ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
Keith: Well to rest is to rest but we also use it for ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚  resting days or days we donโ€™t work. The days we donโ€™t go to school.
Seol: ํ† ์š”์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ, ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ 
Keith: Whatโ€™s another ์‰ฌ๋‹ค
Seol: ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์‰ด๋ž˜.
Keith: I want to take the day off. I want to rest the day. All right our next word is
Seol: ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค
Keith: To be strange. Now the way it came out in todayโ€™s conversation is
Seol: ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
Keith: And itโ€™s modifying ์‚ฌ๋žŒ. So when you have a descriptive verb before an adjective, you conjugate it a little differently. So here itโ€™s not necessarily an adjective but itโ€™s used as an adjective. So here we are conjugating it a little differently ๋ฐ›์นจ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, you add ์€. ๋ฐ›์นจ์ด ์—†์„ ๋•Œ you add ใ„ด. So here itโ€™s
Seol: ์ด์ƒํ•œ
Keith: And then you have a noun whatever itโ€™s describing afterwards. So ์œ ์ง„์”จ, ์„ค์€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”?
Yujin: ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์„ค์€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.
Keith: ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ๊ฐ€?
Seol: Keith๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
Keith: ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”?
Seol: ๋„ค
Keith: All right. So strange person. When you have it in front, this might be getting into grammar more than vocab and phrases but when you have adjective in front or a word thatโ€™s used as an adjective in front, you conjugate it a little differently. All right our next word is
Yujin: ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‹ค
Keith: To start to have some interest. Now letโ€™s take a look at the verb ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์—์š”?
Seol: ์—†์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง ! ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง ! ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Keithํ•œํ…Œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง ! ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ Keithํ•œํ…Œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”.
Keith: ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”? ์ง !
Yujin: ๋„ค, ๊ผญ ์ง ! ํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†๊ณ  ์ ์  ์ƒ๊ธธ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
Keith: ์ ์  ์ƒ๊ธธ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ์š”. So itโ€™s when something wasnโ€™t there originally but either as ์„ค says ์ง  all of a sudden, it comes about. It comes into being or it can come into being little by little. Okay our last word is
Yujin: ๋‹ค๋…€์˜ค๋‹ค
Keith: To go and come back. ์ž, ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”?
Seol: ๋”ฉ๋™. ์—„๋งˆ, ๋‹ค๋…€์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Keith: ์ด๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์„œ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ง์ด์—์š”?
Yujin: ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” โ€˜๋‹ค๋…€์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€™๋ผ๊ณ  ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ ์š”. ๋˜ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ๋ฉด โ€˜๋‹ค๋…€์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€™๋ผ๊ณ  ์–˜๊ธฐํ•ด์š”.
Keith: So you use this mostly at home right? ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜ํ•œํ…Œ ๋‹ค๋…€์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค I will go and come back. ๊ทผ๋ฐ ์• ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋…€์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ ?
Seol: ๋‹ค๋…€์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์กด๋Œ“๋ง์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์—„๋งˆ ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ด์š”.
Keith: So little less polite. So can we break that down?
Seol: ๊ฐ”๋‹ค ์˜ค๋‹ค
Keith: To go and come back, same thing but here itโ€™s a little less polite. All right so letโ€™s take a look at the grammar point ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ grammar point๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

Lesson focus

Yujin: ์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹ค
Keith: Because of something, relief. Now that something can be replaced by any verb. So ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์™”์–ด์š”?
Seol: ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋ฐ›์•„์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด์•ผ.
Keith: Letโ€™s break that down real quick.
Seol: ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋ฐ›์•„์„œ
Keith: Because you received it
Seol: ๋‹คํ–‰์ด์•ผ
Keith: Itโ€™s a relief. Now ์ด๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ ์“ฐ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด์ฃ ?
Seol: ๋„ค
Keith: ํŠนํžˆ ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค.
Seol: ๋„ค?
Keith: ์•„๋‹Œ๊ฐ€์š”?
Yujin: ์•„๋‹ˆ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ž˜ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋์„ ๋•Œ ์•„, ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹ค, ๋ญ๋ญํ•ด์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋“ค ์ž˜ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
Seol: ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ์–ด์ œ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ์‹œํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทผ๋ฐ โ€˜๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹ค.โ€™๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
Keith: So yeah letโ€™s have a couple of example sentences then.
Yujin: ๋ชป ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹ค.
Keith: I didnโ€™t think I could meet you but since we met, itโ€™s a relief.
Seol: ์–ด, ๋‚ ์”จ ์ •๋ง ์ถฅ๋„ค? ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž…์–ด์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹ค.
Keith: Oh itโ€™s really cold today because I bundled up, itโ€™s a relief.
Yujin: ์•„ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋„ค? ์šฐ์‚ฐ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์™€์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋‹ค.
Keith: Itโ€™s raining but because I have my umbrella, itโ€™s a relief. All right now our next grammar point is
Seol: ๊นŒ์ง€
Keith: And ์ด๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ beginner level์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”?
Yujin: ๋„ค, ๋งž์•„์š”. ๋ฌด์—‡๋ฌด์—‡๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ฌด์—‡๊นŒ์ง€.
Keith: So maybe 1์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ From 1 oโ€™ clock to 2 oโ€™ clock but ๊นŒ์ง€ is until. ๊ทผ๋ฐ ์“ธ ๋•Œ until์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์“ฐ์ฃ ?
Seol/Yujin: ๋„ค, ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ 7์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผํ•ด.
Keith: So until 7 oโ€™ clock, work. ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—๋„ until๋„ ๋˜์ฃ ?
Seol: ๋„ค, ๊ฐ€๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ œ์ผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์นด๋“œ ๋งˆ์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Keith: So itโ€™s ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ as it was ์นด๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ until the cards. So everything the way it was, until the cards, nothing was missing even the most important things the cards were there. Can we have another example?
Seol: ๋‚˜๋ž‘ ์ œ์ผ ์นœํ•œ ์œ ์ง„๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ž‘ ๋†€์•„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด.

Outro

Keith: ๋งŒ์•ฝ์— ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋†€์•„ ์ฃผ๋Š”๋ฐ So nobody would hang out with her even her best friend. So you are counting everybody until the best friend. The best friend is supposed to hang out with you but she doesnโ€™t ์ œ์ผ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊นŒ์ง€ and thatโ€™s the case in todayโ€™s conversation. Everything was there even the cards, the most important things. Until the cards were there. So you are counting, counting, counting even the cards are there, until the cards. All right, so I think thatโ€™s going to do it. See you later.
Seol: ์•ˆ๋…•
Yujin: ์•ˆ๋…•

Grammar

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