Intro
|
| Jaehwi: Imagine you're in a Korean restaurant. Youโre ready to order and need to get the waiter's attention! What do you say? ์๋
ํ์ธ์. ์ด์ฌํ์
๋๋ค. Jaehwi here. Anyone can learn how to order food in a Korean restaurant. In this lesson, you'll learn how. Mark and Karen are getting ready to order at a Korean restaurant. Let's watch! |
| Dialogues |
| ๋งํฌ: ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋, ์ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ด์. |
| ์ง์: ๋ญ๋ก ๋๋ฆด๊น์? |
| ๋งํฌ: ๊น์น ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋๋, ์๋๋ถ ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| ์บ๋ฐ: ์, ๋ฌผ๋ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| ์ง์: ๋ฌผ์ ์
ํ์
๋๋ค. |
| ๋งํฌ: ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋, ์ ํฌ ๊น์น ์ข ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: Now with English. |
| Mark: Excuse me, weโll order now. |
| Staff member: What would you like? |
| Mark: One Kimchi stew, and one soft tofu stew, please. |
| Karen: Oh, a glass of water too, please. |
| Staff member: All water is self-serve. |
| Mark: Excuse me, please give us more Kimchi. |
| Vocab |
| Jaehwi: Here are the key words from the scene. |
| Jaehwi: ์ฃผ๋ฌธ, ์ฃผ๋ฌธ, order, ์ฃผ๋ฌธ, ์ฃผ๋ฌธ, ์ฃผ๋ฌธ |
| Jaehwi: ์
ํ, ์
ํ, self-service, ์
ํ, ์
ํ, ์
ํ |
| Jaehwi: ๋ฌผ, ๋ฌผ, water, ๋ฌผ, ๋ฌผ, ๋ฌผ |
| Jaehwi: ๊น์น, ๊น์น, Kimchi, ๊น์น, ๊น์น, ๊น์น |
| Jaehwi: ์๋๋ถ, ์๋๋ถ, soft tofu, ์๋๋ถ, ์๋๋ถ, ์๋๋ถ |
| Jaehwi: ์ฐ๊ฐ, ์ฐ๊ฐ, soup, stew, ์ฐ๊ฐ, ์ฐ๊ฐ, ์ฐ๊ฐ |
| Jaehwi: ๋, ๋, more, ๋, ๋, ๋ |
| Jaehwi: ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋, ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋, casual way to say "Mrs.โ, ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋, ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋, ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋ |
| Jaehwi: ๋๋ฆฌ๋ค, ๋๋ฆฌ๋ค, to give, ๋๋ฆฌ๋ค, ๋๋ฆฌ๋ค, ๋๋ฆฌ๋ค |
| Key Phrases |
| Jaehwi: Here are the key phrases from the scene. |
| Jaehwi: In the scene, how did Mark order? |
| Mark: ๊น์น ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋๋, ์๋๋ถ ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: ๊น์น ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋๋, ์๋๋ถ ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. ๊น์น ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋๋, ์๋๋ถ ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: It means โOne Kimchi stew, and one soft tofu stew, please.โ |
| Jaehwi: When you order food, first say the name of the food. |
| Jaehwi: For example, ๊น์น์ฐ๊ฐ if you want to have Kimchi stew. |
| Jaehwi: Then say how many you need, for example ํ๋ for one, ๋ ๊ฐ for two, ์ธ ๊ฐ for three. |
| Jaehwi: Then simply add ์ฃผ์ธ์ which literally means โplease give.โ |
| Jaehwi: If you want to order two Kimchi stews, you can say ๊น์น ์ฐ๊ฐ ๋ ๊ฐ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: When you order two or more items, you can connect food names with the word ๋ which means "and." |
| Jaehwi: Using this pattern, if you want to order one Kimchi and one bowl of rice, you can say ๊น์น ํ๋๋ ๋ฐฅ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: Now you try! Say Mark's line. |
| ์ง์: ๋ญ๋ก ๋๋ฆด๊น์? |
| Mark: ๊น์น ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋๋, ์๋๋ถ ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: What did Mark say when he wanted to get more Kimchi? |
| Mark: ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋, ์ ํฌ ๊น์น ์ข ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: ๊น์น ์ข ์ฃผ์ธ์. ๊น์น ์ข ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: It means โPlease give me more Kimchi.โ |
| Jaehwi: Mark wanted to get more Kimchi, so he said the word ๊น์น first. |
| Jaehwi: As you know, Kimchi is the name of a very common Korean side dish. |
| Jaehwi: This phrase ends with the verb '์ฃผ์ธ์' It's an honorific form of the verb ์ฃผ๋ค which means "to give." |
| Jaehwi: In this line, Mark also uses the word ์ข. In this context, it is used to ask more politely. |
| Jaehwi: If you donโt use the word ์ข and just say ๊น์น ์ฃผ์ธ์ โKimchi please,โ it sounds a bit rude because it's very direct. |
| Jaehwi: By adding the word ์ข, you can make your request less direct, and therefore more polite. |
| Jaehwi: Now you try! Say Mark's line asking for more Kimchi. |
| Mark: ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋, ์ ํฌ ๊น์น ์ข ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
Lesson focus
|
| Jaehwi: Now the lesson focus. Here is how to order food at a Korean restaurant. |
| Jaehwi: Korean restaurants are a little different from other types of restaurants. |
| Jaehwi: When youโre ready to order in a Korean restaurant, you simply need to raise your hand and say ์ ๊ธฐ์ which means โExcuse me, there?โ |
| Jaehwi: If you are eating in a traditional Korean restaurant, itโs normal to address the female staff in the restaurant as ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋ if they are over the age of 30. |
| Jaehwi: To male staff, you can use ์์ ์จ. Listen again to what Mark said. |
| Mark: ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋, ์ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ด์. |
| Jaehwi: If itโs too loud for the waiters to hear you, call the staff again. Itโs not rude. |
| Jaehwi: Some of the most popular Korean dishes people order are ๊น์น ์ฐ๊ฐ or โKimchi stewโ and ์๋๋ถ ์ฐ๊ฐ or โstew with soft tofu.โ |
| Jaehwi: These foods are a bit spicy, so If you don't like spicy foods, look for a dish called ๋ถ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. |
| Jaehwi: ๋ถ๊ณ ๊ธฐ is sliced and seasoned barbecued beef. This is another popular dish among foreigners. |
| Jaehwi: If you're not quite sure what to order, ask the waiter ์ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ญ๊ฐ ๊ฐ์ฅ ๋ง์์ด์? |
| Jaehwi: It means โWhat's the most delicious food here?โ and they will tell you a few of their most popular dishes. |
| Jaehwi: When you finally decide on what to order, say the name of the food you want, and say ์ฃผ์ธ์. Listen to what Mark said. |
| Mark: ๊น์น ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋๋, ์๋๋ถ ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: Simply say the name of the food, and add ์ฃผ์ธ์ meaning โplease give.โ |
| Jaehwi: If you just need one Kimchi stew, for example, you can say ๊น์น์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: Most dishes are served with a serving of rice and assorted side dishes for free. |
| Jaehwi: These side dishes are called ๋ฐ์ฐฌ. They can be refilled for free. |
| Jaehwi: You can get more by saying the food name, and ์ข ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: For example, if you need more Kimchi, you can say ๊น์น ์ข ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. โPlease give us more Kimchi.โ |
| Jaehwi: If you need a bottle of water, say ๋ฌผ ์ข ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. It means โPlease give me a bottle of water.โ |
| Jaehwi: Sometimes restaurants have a sign that says ๋ฌผ์ ์
ํ์
๋๋ค. |
| Jaehwi: This literally means โWater is for self-service.โ |
| Jaehwi: They post it to say you should pour your own water, so look around first for the sign before you ask them to bring water. |
| Practice |
| Jaehwi: Now it's time to practice your new ability. |
| Jaehwi: Youโre in a traditional Korean restaurant and youโve called the waiter over. Ready? Here we go. |
| Jaehwi: You want to order one Kimchi stew. How will you order? |
| Jaehwi: ๊น์น์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: Youโve run out of side dishes and need them refilled. What should you say? |
| Jaehwi: ๊น์น ์ข ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: Great job! |
| Jaehwi: ๊น์น์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| Jaehwi: ๊น์น ์ข ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
Outro
|
| Jaehwi: ์ ํ์ด์! Now, watch the scene one more time. After that, you'll be ready to order food at traditional Korean restaurants! ์๋
ํ ๊ณ์ธ์! |
| Dialogues |
| ๋งํฌ: ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋, ์ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ด์. |
| ์ง์: ๋ญ๋ก ๋๋ฆด๊น์? |
| ๋งํฌ: ๊น์น ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋๋, ์๋๋ถ ์ฐ๊ฐ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| ์บ๋ฐ: ์, ๋ฌผ๋ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
| ์ง์: ๋ฌผ์ ์
ํ์
๋๋ค. |
| ๋งํฌ: ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋, ์ ํฌ ๊น์น ์ข ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์. |
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