Dialogue

Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Gina:Hi everyone, I’m Gina.
Eunhee:And I’m Eunhee!
Gina:And welcome to Culture Class: Essential Korean Vocabulary, Lesson 9! In this lesson you'll learn 5 essential words related to Society and Culture. These are five examples of Korean Pop and Traditional Culture. Hand picked. You can find a complete list of vocabulary at KoreanClass101.com
FIVE KEY VOCABULARY ITEMS
Gina:Eunhee, what’s our first word?
Eunhee:νŒμ†Œλ¦¬
Gina:Korean traditional music performed by a vocalist and a drummer
Eunhee:(slow) νŒμ†Œλ¦¬ (regular) νŒμ†Œλ¦¬
Gina:Listeners, please repeat:
Eunhee:νŒμ†Œλ¦¬
[pause - 5 sec.]
Gina:β€˜Pansori’, which literally means "making sound with people gathered around", is a genre of Korean traditional music. A Pansori performance consists of one drummer and one singer, where the drummer provides the rhythm by drumming the beat, and also verbal sounds.
Gina:Now let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Eunhee:(normal) νŒμ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ…Έλž˜λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μ–΄λ–€ 가사λ₯Ό μ“°λŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•œ μ •ν•΄μ§„ ν˜•μ‹ 없이, 곡연을 ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ μ†Œλ¦¬κΎΌμ΄ 즉ν₯적으둜 λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Gina:Pansori doesn't have a set format for how to sing a song or what lyrics to use; rather it is improvised based on how the Pansori singer interprets the song on stage.
Eunhee:(slow) νŒμ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ…Έλž˜λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μ–΄λ–€ 가사λ₯Ό μ“°λŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•œ μ •ν•΄μ§„ ν˜•μ‹ 없이, 곡연을 ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ μ†Œλ¦¬κΎΌμ΄ 즉ν₯적으둜 λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Gina:Okay, what’s the next word?
Eunhee:νƒˆμΆ€
Gina:mask dance
Eunhee:(slow) νƒˆμΆ€ (regular) νƒˆμΆ€
Gina:Listeners, please repeat:
Eunhee:νƒˆμΆ€
[pause - 5 sec.]
Gina:β€˜Tal’ is a word for traditional masks. In the past, people performed with these masks to express criticism and to satirize powerful people, such as those in the aristocracy or even the king, for their tyranny.
Gina:Now let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Eunhee:(normal) μ•ˆλ™ ν•˜νšŒλ§ˆμ„μ—λŠ” 500λ…„λ™μ•ˆ μ „ν•΄μ Έ λ‚΄λ €μ˜¨ ν•˜νšŒνƒˆμΆ€μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Gina:The Hahoe Mask Dance originated 500 years ago in Haneo village, which is located in the city of Andong.
Eunhee:(slow) μ•ˆλ™ ν•˜νšŒλ§ˆμ„μ—λŠ” 500λ…„λ™μ•ˆ μ „ν•΄μ Έ λ‚΄λ €μ˜¨ ν•˜νšŒνƒˆμΆ€μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Gina:Okay, what’s the next word?
Eunhee:뢀채좀
Gina:fan dance
Eunhee:(slow) 뢀채좀 (regular) 뢀채좀
Gina:Listeners, please repeat:
Eunhee:뢀채좀
[pause - 5 sec.]
Gina:This is a creative dance made by the artist Kim Baek-bong in 1954. It’s performed by a group of women wearing the Korean Hanbok – an item of traditional dress –and holding colorful fans in both hands.
Gina:Now let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Eunhee:(normal) λΆ€μ±„μΆ€μ—λŠ” λ‚˜λΉ„κ°€ 꽃을 μ°Ύμ•„ λ‚ μ•„λ“œλŠ” λ“―ν•œ μΆ€ λ™μž‘μ΄ λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Gina:In the Korean fan dance, there are many dance movements which look like a butterfly fluttering from flower to flower.
Eunhee:(slow) λΆ€μ±„μΆ€μ—λŠ” λ‚˜λΉ„κ°€ 꽃을 μ°Ύμ•„ λ‚ μ•„λ“œλŠ” λ“―ν•œ μΆ€ λ™μž‘μ΄ λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Gina:Okay, what’s the next word?
Eunhee:μ•„μ΄λŒκ°€μˆ˜
Gina:idol singers
Eunhee:(slow) μ•„μ΄λŒκ°€μˆ˜ (regular) μ•„μ΄λŒκ°€μˆ˜
Gina:Listeners, please repeat:
Eunhee:μ•„μ΄λŒκ°€μˆ˜
[pause - 5 sec.]
Gina:Idol usually refers to singers who make their debuts when they are teenagers. Very few of those who make it through the years of training involved actually join a singing group, and almost all popular Korean idol groups, such as Girls' Generation, Big Bang, and 2P.M., are the result of this process.
Gina:Now let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Eunhee:(normal) 졜근 ν•œκ΅­μ˜ μ•„μ΄λŒ κ°€μˆ˜λ“€μ€ ν•΄μ™Έμ—μ„œ λ§Žμ€ 인기λ₯Ό μ–»μœΌλ©° ν•œλ₯˜ 열풍을 μ£Όλ„ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Gina:Korean idol singers have recently become very popular all over the world, taking the lead in the Korean Wave.
Eunhee:(slow) 졜근 ν•œκ΅­μ˜ μ•„μ΄λŒ κ°€μˆ˜λ“€μ€ ν•΄μ™Έμ—μ„œ λ§Žμ€ 인기λ₯Ό μ–»μœΌλ©° ν•œλ₯˜ 열풍을 μ£Όλ„ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Gina:Okay, what’s the last word?
Eunhee:μ„œμ˜ˆ
Gina:calligraphy
Eunhee:(slow) μ„œμ˜ˆ (regular) μ„œμ˜ˆ
Gina:Listeners, please repeat:
Eunhee:μ„œμ˜ˆ
[pause - 5 sec.]
Gina:These days, calligraphy is becoming trendy in typography so calligraphy-style texts are often seen in advertisements and modern art in Korea. Traditionally, a brush and an ink stick have been the most important materials needed for this artistic form of writing.
Gina:Now let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Eunhee:(normal) ν•œκ΅­μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ 유λͺ…ν•œ μ„œμ˜ˆκ°€λŠ” 좔사 κΉ€μ •ν¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Gina:The most famous calligrapher in Korea is Chusa Kim Jeonghee.
Eunhee:(slow) ν•œκ΅­μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ 유λͺ…ν•œ μ„œμ˜ˆκ°€λŠ” 좔사 κΉ€μ •ν¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
QUIZ
Gina:Okay listeners, are you ready to be quizzed on the words you just learned? Eunhee will give you the Korean – please say the English meaning out loud! Are you ready?
Eunhee:νŒμ†Œλ¦¬
[pause]Gina:Korean traditional music performed by a vocalist and a drummer
Eunhee:νƒˆμΆ€
[pause]Gina:mask dance
Eunhee:뢀채좀
[pause]Gina:fan dance
Eunhee:μ•„μ΄λŒκ°€μˆ˜
[pause]Gina:idol singers
Eunhee:μ„œμ˜ˆ
[pause]Gina:calligraphy

Outro

Gina:There you have it – five examples of Pop and Traditional Culture in Korea! We have more vocab lists available at KoreanClass101.com, so be sure to check them out. Thanks everyone, see you next time!
Eunhee:μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ³„μ„Έμš”.

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