Dialogue

Vocabulary

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Brandon: In each lesson of this 25 part series, you'll master a common question for Korean learners, and then learn how to answer it like a native speaker. You'll learn how these key phrases work by breaking them down into each component. Then through repetition and new vocabulary, you'll expand your understanding of the question, its answers, and any variations.
GRAMMAR POINT
Brandon: In this lesson, you'll learn how to respond to the common question “What's the weather like today?” In Korean this is
Kyejin: 오늘 날씨가 어떻습니까? (Oneul nalssiga eotteoseumnikka?)
Brandon: The first word in the question is
Kyejin: 오늘 (oneul)
Brandon: which is “today” in English.
Kyejin: (Slow, by syllable) 오늘 (oneul)
(regular) 오늘 (oneul)
Brandon: Listen again and repeat.
Kyejin: 오늘 (oneul)
{Pause}
Brandon: This pattern of first introducing a word at natural speed, providing the translation, breaking it down, and then giving it again at natural speed will be repeated throughout the series. Try to speak aloud as often as possible. The next word in the question is
Kyejin: 날씨 (nalssi)
Brandon: meaning “weather.”
Kyejin: (Slow, by syllable) 날씨 (nalssi)
(regular) 날씨 (nalssi)
Brandon: Now repeat.
Kyejin: 날씨 (nalssi)
Brandon: Listen to the the first 2 words of the question and repeat.
Kyejin: 오늘 날씨 (oneul nalssi)
{pause}
Brandon: Next is,
Kyejin: 가 (ga)
Brandon: the topic-marking particle
Kyejin: (Slow, by syllable) 가 (ga)
(regular) 가 (ga)
Brandon: Now repeat.
Kyejin: 가 (ga)
{Pause}
Brandon: Listen to the the first 3 words of the question and repeat.
Kyejin: 오늘 날씨가 (oneul nalssiga)
{pause}
Brandon: And after that
Kyejin: 어떻습니까 (eotteoseumnikka)
Brandon: this sentence means something like “how is”, as in a question.
Kyejin: (Slow, by syllable) 어떻습니까 (eotteoseumnikka)
Brandon: Now repeat.
Kyejin: 어떻습니까 (eotteoseumnikka)
{Pause}
Brandon: Listen to the entire question and repeat.
Kyejin: 오늘 날씨가 어떻습니까? (Oneul nalssiga eotteosseumnikka?)
{pause}
Brandon: You will hear this common question again and again throughout your studies.
Now, take a look at the first answer to the question “How is the weather today?”. ‘It’s Sunny.’
Kyejin: 맑습니다. (Makseumnida.)
Brandon: "It's sunny.”
Kyejin: (Slow) 맑습니다. (Makseumnida.)
(regular) 맑습니다. (Makseumnida.)
{pause}
Brandon: Listen to the answer again,. Say ‘It’s sunny.’
Kyejin: 맑습니다. (Makseumnida.)
{pause}
Brandon: Let’s take a look at the next answer. ‘It’s cloudy.’
Kyejin: 흐립니다. (Heurimnida.)
Brandon: It’s cloudy.
Kyejin: (slow) 흐립니다. (Heurimnida.)
(regular) 흐립니다. (Heurimnida.)
Brandon: Listen to the phrase again. Say ‘It’s cloudy.’
{pause}
Kyejin: 흐립니다. (Heurimnida.)
Brandon: Let’s take a look at the next answer. ‘It’s raining.’
Kyejin: 비가 옵니다. (Biga omnida.)
Brandon: "It’s raining.”
Kyejin: (Slow) 비가 옵니다. (Biga omnida.)
Kyejin: 비가 옵니다. (Biga omnida.)
Brandon: Let’s break down the answer. The first word
Kyejin: 비 (bi)
Brandon: means “rain”
Kyejin: 가 (ga)
Brandon: is the subject marking particle. And lastly,
Kyejin: 옵니다. (omnida.)
Brandon: means ‘to come.’ So it literally means ‘Rain is coming..’
{Pause}
Brandon: Listen to the answer again. Say ‘It’s raining.’
Kyejin: 비가 옵니다. (Biga omnida.)
Brandon: Let’s take a look at the next answer. ‘It’s snowing.’
Kyejin: 눈이 옵니다. (Nuni omnida.)
Brandon: "It’s snowing.”
Kyejin: (Slow) 눈이 옵니다. (Nuni omnida.)
Kyejin: 눈이 옵니다. (Nuni omnida.)
Brandon: Let’s break down the answer. The first word
Kyejin: 눈 (nun)
Brandon: means “snow” and..
Kyejin: 이 (i)
Brandon: is the subject marking particle. And lastly the word,
Kyejin: 옵니다. (omnida.)
Brandon: means ‘to come.’ So it literally means ‘Snow is coming..’
{Pause}
Brandon: Listen to the answer again. Say “It’s snowing.”
Kyejin: 눈이 옵니다. (Nuni omnida.)
QUIZ
Brandon: Now it's time for a quiz. Imagine you are visiting South Korea and someone asks you “How’s the weather today?” You want to say it's sunny. Respond to the question.
Kyejin: 오늘 날씨가 어떻습니까? (Oneul nalssiga eotteosseumnikka?)
(five seconds) 맑습니다. (Makseumnida.)
Brandon: Now you want to say it's cloudy. Respond to the question.
Kyejin: 오늘 날씨가 어떻습니까? (Oneul nalssiga eotteosseumnikka?)
(five seconds) 흐립니다. (Heurimnida.)
Brandon: You want to say it's raining. Answer the speaker's question.
Kyejin: 오늘 날씨가 어떻습니까? (Oneul nalssiga eotteosseumnikka?)
(five seconds) 비가 옵니다. (Biga omnida.)
Brandon: You want to say it's snowing. Respond to the question.
Kyejin: 오늘 날씨가 어떻습니까? (Oneul nalssiga eotteosseumnikka?)
(five seconds) 눈이 옵니다. (Nuni omnida.)
Brandon: You want to ask someone what the weather is like. Ask the question
(5 seconds)
Kyejin: 오늘 날씨가 어떻습니까? (Oneul nalssiga eotteosseumnikka?)
{pause}

Outro

Brandon: This is the end of Lesson 20.

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